基于多元相关分析和改进BP神经网络的水位预测

Hong-Peng Sun, Xiaoling Xia, Jia-jin Le, Hao Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如何从大量的水文数据集中发现有用的信息成为水文数据挖掘的一大挑战。水位预报对国家防洪具有重要意义。然而,现有的方法精度低,适应性差。本文提出了一种基于多元相关分析和改进BP神经网络的预测方法。首先,利用相关分析技术得到水位、降雨量和温度三者的相对影响因子。将这两个因素和水位结合起来训练改进的双隐神经网络模型,然后使用LMDP优化算法对模型进行优化。实验数据为扎里南错观测站的日水位、日降雨量和日气温数据。基于五个评价标准的实验结果表明,该方法精度高、误差小,优于传统预测模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Water Level Prediction Based on Polyelement Correlation Analysis and Improved BP Neural Network
To discover the useful information in a large amount of hydrological data set becomes a big challenge in hydrological data mining. Water level Prediction has great significance for the state flood control. However, current approaches has low accuracy and bad adaptability. In this paper, we put forward a new forecasting approach based on polyelem-ent correlation analysis and improved BP neural network. First, we used correlation analysis technique to obtain the most relatively influential factors of water level, rainfall and temperature. These two factors and water level were put together to train the improved double-hidden neural network model, then we used LMDP optimization algorithm to optimize the model. The data of experiment is the daily water level, rainfall and temperature data from Zhari Namco observation station. The experimental results based on the five evaluation criteria demonstrate that the proposed method has high accuracy, low error and be superior to the traditional prediction model.
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