塞尔维亚和波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那学生的性强迫与抑郁、焦虑和物质使用共病

Džanan Berberović
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引用次数: 13

摘要

这项研究的主要目的是调查来自塞尔维亚和波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的1711名学生的性冲动、抑郁(包括自尊水平)、焦虑以及使用烟草、酒精和毒品之间的关系。性强迫、抑郁和焦虑采用标准化的量表和量表(性强迫量表- SCS、贝克抑郁量表- BDI和斯皮尔伯格状态-特质焦虑量表-特质,STAI-T)进行测量,而烟草、酒精和药物使用的具体问题则为本研究的目的进行了修改。结果显示,性强迫与抑郁呈显著正相关,但相关性较低;性强迫和性焦虑;性强迫症和药物滥用;性强迫与自尊之间呈显著负相关。性强迫的最强预测因子是吸毒;另外两个重要的预测因素是酒精和抑郁。最后讨论了本研究的局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexual Compulsivity Comorbidity With Depression, Anxiety, and Substance Use in Students From Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina
The main purpose of this study was to examine relationships between sexual compulsivity, depression (including level of self-esteem) anxiety, and the use of tobacco, alcohol and drugs in a sample of 1,711 students from Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sexual compulsivity, depression, and anxiety were measured with standardized scales and inventories (the Sexual Compulsivity Scale – SCS, the Beck Depression Inventory – BDI, and the Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait, STAI-T, respectively), whereas specific questions about tobacco, alcohol, and drug use were modified for the purpose of this study. Results indicated positive, significant but low correlations between sexual compulsivity and depression; sexual compulsivity and anxiety; and sexual compulsivity and substance use; whereas a low, negative but significant correlation was obtained between sexual compulsivity and self-esteem. The strongest predictor of sexual compulsivity was drug use; two other significant predictors were alcohol and depression. Limitations of the study are discussed in the end.
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