社会信息系统:对公共卫生项目死亡率的影响

Jeferson Gonçalves de Oliveira, C. D. Muylder, Fernando Hadad Zaidan, Ana Maria Pereira Cardoso, J. N. Januário
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的许多研究都强调了公共卫生系统的复杂性。与此同时,从严格的技术角度来讨论信息系统,以摆脱它们不可分割的社会背景。此外,文献缺乏对这些系统在以社会创新为目标的环境中实施的研究。为了探讨这些关系,本研究试图回答以下问题:社会信息系统、公共卫生和社会创新之间的关系/影响是什么?因此,本研究的目的是建立一个研究构式之间关系的分析模型,并将其应用于米纳斯吉拉斯州新生儿筛查计划(PTN-MG)的现实。为了做到这一点,这项研究在米纳斯吉拉斯州的SUS内应用,使用了该项目15年的数据库。为了检验模型结构之间的关系,采用了多变量数据分析的统计技术。主要研究结果证实,医疗保健网络被配置为复杂的系统,需要具有尊重这一概念的功能的信息系统。此外,还注意到,信息系统是保健方面社会创新的一个基本支柱,因为它与减少保健问题和与PTN-MG质量指标有重大关系。从这个经过测试的新模型中,其他人将会出现,指出这项研究的科学和社会贡献,并组织在文件中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOCIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS: IMPACT ON THE MORTALITY RATE OF A PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAM
Many recent studies have underscored the complexity of public health systems. At the same time, information systems are discussed from a strictly technological point of view to break away from a social context in which they are inseparable. Furthermore, the literature lacks research on the implementation of these systems in environments that target social innovation. To explore these relationships, this study seeks to answer the following question: What are the relationships/influences between the Social Information System, public health and social innovation? Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop an analysis model of the relationship between the studied constructs and apply it to the reality of the Neonatal Screening Program of the State of Minas Gerais (PTN-MG). To do so, the study was applied within the SUS, in the state of Minas Gerais, using the program's 15-year database. For testing the relationships between model constructs, statistical techniques of multivariate data analysis were employed. Key findings confirm that healthcare networks are configured as complex systems that require information systems with features that respect this concept. In addition, it is noted that the information system is a fundamental pillar in social innovation in health, as it has shown a significant relationship with the reduction of health problems and with the PTN-MG quality indicators. From this new tested model, others will emerge pointing to the scientific and social contribution of this research, organized in documents.
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