{"title":"基于双晶片结构的硅微致动器的应用","authors":"W. Benecke, W. Riethmuller","doi":"10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77974","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Microactuators for electromechanical signal conversion are described. Basic elements of the transducer are a bimorph structure and an integrated heat source. Due to the differences of the coefficients of thermal expansion, a temperature-controlled deformation of the the bimorph structure occurs. Bulk and surface micromachining techniques can be used to achieve an object displacement perpendicular to or within the substrate plane. The main advantages of this class of actuators are simple fabrication processes and operation at standard IC (integrated circuit) voltage levels, allowing further system integration. The conversion characteristics are described, and the application of these transducers for microvalves, optical components, manipulators, and motors is discussed.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":369505,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"63","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Applications of silicon microactuators based on bimorph structures\",\"authors\":\"W. Benecke, W. Riethmuller\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77974\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Microactuators for electromechanical signal conversion are described. Basic elements of the transducer are a bimorph structure and an integrated heat source. Due to the differences of the coefficients of thermal expansion, a temperature-controlled deformation of the the bimorph structure occurs. Bulk and surface micromachining techniques can be used to achieve an object displacement perpendicular to or within the substrate plane. The main advantages of this class of actuators are simple fabrication processes and operation at standard IC (integrated circuit) voltage levels, allowing further system integration. The conversion characteristics are described, and the application of these transducers for microvalves, optical components, manipulators, and motors is discussed.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":369505,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-02-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"63\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77974\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77974","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Applications of silicon microactuators based on bimorph structures
Microactuators for electromechanical signal conversion are described. Basic elements of the transducer are a bimorph structure and an integrated heat source. Due to the differences of the coefficients of thermal expansion, a temperature-controlled deformation of the the bimorph structure occurs. Bulk and surface micromachining techniques can be used to achieve an object displacement perpendicular to or within the substrate plane. The main advantages of this class of actuators are simple fabrication processes and operation at standard IC (integrated circuit) voltage levels, allowing further system integration. The conversion characteristics are described, and the application of these transducers for microvalves, optical components, manipulators, and motors is discussed.<>