远程医疗系统中通信协议的建模与分析方法

Junhua Ding, Dongmei Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

远程医疗系统是一种安全关键型系统,对系统设计和实现的质量要求很高。远程医疗系统中用户与服务提供者之间通信协议的质量对远程医疗系统的成功至关重要。因此,需要一种严格的建模和分析方法来保证远程医疗系统中通信协议的质量。然而,大多数严格的建模和分析方法是基于形式化方法开发的,这对于大型系统是不实用的。此外,许多现有的方法仅在特定的开发阶段有用,例如设计或实现,而不是系统开发的整个生命周期。在本文中,我们介绍了一种集成的建模和分析方法,通过注入形式化方法的严谨性来提高软件测试的质量,以确保系统在每个开发阶段的正确性。通过远程医疗系统通信协议的实例分析,说明了该方法的思想和有效性。首先利用高级Petri网对通信协议进行建模,然后通过模型检验、仿真、可达性分析和测试对模型进行分析。根据选定的测试充分性标准,为模型自动生成适当的测试,然后将它们转换为测试以测试系统实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An approach for modeling and analyzing the communication protocols in a telemedicine system
Telemedicine systems are a type of safety critical systems that require high quality in system design and implementation. The quality of the communication protocols between a user and a service provider in a telemedicine system is especially important to the success of a telemedicine system. Therefore, a rigorous modeling and analysis approach to ensure the quality of the communication protocols in a telemedicine system is necessary. However, most of the rigorous modeling and analysis approaches were developed based on formal methods, which are not practical for large systems. In addition, many of existing approaches are only useful in a particular development phase such as design or implementation but not the whole life cycle of system development. In this paper, we introduce an integrated modeling and analysis approach that enhances the quality of software testing though injecting the rigorousness of formal methods into it to ensure the correctness of a system at each development phase. The idea of the approach and its effectiveness are illustrated by case study of the communication protocols in a telemedicine system. The communication protocol is first modeled using a high-level Petri nets, and then the model is analyzed with model checking, simulation, reachability analysis, and testing. According to a selected test adequacy criterion, the adequate tests are automatically generated for the model, and then they are converted into the tests to test the system implementation.
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