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引用次数: 6
摘要
ABBET是A Broad - Based Environment for Test的缩写。ABBET标准由IEEE SCC20标准协调委员会的ABBET分委员会制定。ABBET的目标是建立一套集成的标准,以支持整个产品生命周期的产品测试相关需求。ABBET将支持用户需求,如新产品的可测试性分析、测试需求规范、替代维护策略分析、测试程序生成、测试知识的重新应用、软件组件的重用、异质平台上的测试实施、创新诊断技术的实施以及测试过程的持续改进。ABBET兼容的软件环境基于一个开放的框架,该框架根据公认的测试相关标准管理测试知识库和物理测试资源。本文基于ABBET小组委员会对产品测试领域的分析,描述了一种面向对象的软件开发方法。本文介绍了测试领域的模型,这些模型帮助委员会成员对产品测试问题和提出的解决方案达成了共同的理解。这里展示的模型代表了一个高层次的概述,适合于对理解ABBET的范围及其测试软件开发的基本方法感兴趣的技术经理。最后一节讨论了当今测试行业中普遍存在的几个主要问题领域,以及ABBET测试方法的应用如何帮助用户更有效地管理这些问题。
ABBET is an acronym for A Broad Based Environment for Test. The ABBET standard is being developed by the ABBET Subcommittee of the IEEE SCC20 Standards Coordinating Committee. ABBET's goal is to establish an integrated set of standards that support product test related needs over the full product life cycle. ABBET will support user needs such as testability analysis of new products, specification of test requirements, analysis of alternative maintenance strategies, test program generation, reapplication of test knowledge, reuse of software components, test implementation on heterogenous platforms, implementation of innovative diagnostic techniques, and continuous improvement of the test process. An ABBET compliant software environment is based on an open framework that manages a test knowledge repository and physical test resources in accordance with accepted test related standards. This paper describes an object-oriented methodology for software development based on efforts by the ABBET Subcommittee to analyze the product test domain. The paper presents models of the test domain that have helped committee members to arrive at a common understanding of product test problems and proposed solutions. The models presented here represent a high level overview, suitable for technical managers interested in understanding the scope of ABBET and its basic methodology for test software development. The final section discusses several major problem areas that are prevalent in the test industry today and how application of the ABBET test methodology can help users to manage these problems more effectively.<>