重新审视有意认同

A. Pietarinen
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引用次数: 15

摘要

意向同一性的问题,最初是由Peter Geach提出的,他认为在一个不确定术语和一个代词之间可能存在一种回指联系,跨越句子边界和命题态度语境,在这种语境中,不确定术语中个人的实际存在并不是预先假定的。本文基于一种新的不完全信息的量化内涵逻辑和博弈论语义(GTS),提出了一种语义解决这一难以捉摸的难题的方法。这种组合导致了一种具有信息独立属性的表达性内涵语言,被认为是对意图同一性陈述的纯粹语义解释。一个后果是,各种逻辑外的和实用的因素成为次要的关注;通过逻辑语义方法来解决这个难题是可能的,尽管有些彻底的更新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intentional identity revisited
The problem of intentional identity, as originally offered by Peter Geach, says that there can be an anaphoric link between an indefinite term and a pronoun across a sentential boundary and across propositional attitude contexts, where the actual existence of an individual for the indefinite term is not presupposed. In this paper, a semantic resolution to this elusive puzzle is suggested, based on a new quantified intensional logic and game-theoretic semantics (GTS) of imperfect information. This constellation leads to an expressive intensional language with a property of informational independence, argued to produce a purely semantic explication to intentional identity statements. One consequence is that various extra-logical and pragmatic factors become of secondary concern; it is possible to solve the puzzle by logico-semantic methods, albeit somewhat radically renewed ones.
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