一种用于灵巧微爪的指骨间致动器

N. Troisfontaine, P. Bidaud, G. Morel
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引用次数: 18

摘要

提出了一种形状记忆合金(SMA)致动器,该致动器旨在集成在灵巧微夹持器的密集阵中。它的原始设计机械地将运动传递与力传递分离。在简要讨论了执行机构的工作原理后,给出了该机构的运动学和一般特性。通过实验分析,建立了SMA纤维动力学的热-力学模型。在此基础上,提出了一种合理的执行机构设计方法。论文的最后一部分给出了实验结果。使用所提出的设计方法开发了一个原型。文中给出了该装置的开环结果。此外,还设计了位置切换模式控制器,以提高精度和鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new inter-phalangeal actuator for dexterous micro-grippers
This paper presents a shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator aimed to be integrated in the phalanx of a dexterous micro-gripper. Its original design mechanically decouples motion transmission from force transmission. After a brief discussion on the operating principles of the actuator, the kinematics of the mechanism and its general features are specified. A thermo-mechanical model of the SMA fibers dynamics is then derived from an experimental analysis. Based on this model, a rational design methodology is proposed for the actuator. The last part of the paper shows experimental results. A prototype has been developed using the proposed design methodology. The paper shows the open loop results of this device. Additionally, a position switching mode controller is designed to improve precision and robustness.
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