口腔内去上皮牙龈移植物治疗多发邻近牙龈衰退:1年随访病例报告

Hikmat Bakhishov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本文描述了一个临床病例,经过1年的随访,使用脱上皮牙龈移植物(DGG)与隧道技术治疗多发性牙龈衰退(GRs),并描述了一种用于口腔内金刚石毛刺脱上皮的技术。方法:对1例45岁男性患者进行上颌前多发GRs的评估和治疗。建议采用隧道技术的DGG覆盖21 ~ 22号牙和23号牙上的Cairo Recession I型GRs。用微刀片和隧道刀对隧道床区进行了修整。用金刚石毛刺对供体进行测量和去上皮化。DGG收获后横切切开。DGG通过辅助缝线置入隧道床,采用垂直双交叉技术缝合。结果:术后10天,未发现DGG部分的组织区域均匀,临床观察到组织厚度增加。随访1年后,平均覆盖率为92.2%。组织厚度明显增加。结论:口腔内DGG与隧道技术联合应用,可成功治疗多发性GRs,增加软组织厚度,获得美观效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intraoral De-Epithelialized Gingival Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Gingival Recessions: Case Report with a 1-Year Follow-Up
Background: This article depicts a clinical case with 1 year follow-up in which de-epithelialized gingival graft (DGG) was used with the tunnel technique to treat multiple gingival recessions (GRs), and describes a technique used to intraoral de-epithelialization with diamond burr. Methods: A 45-year-old male patient was referred for evaluation and treatment of anterior maxillary multiple GRs. DGG with the tunnel technique was proposed to coverage of Cairo Recession Type I GRs on teeth #21 through #22 and an on tooth#23. Tunnel bed area had been prepared with microblades and tunnel knives. Donor are measured and de-epithelialized with diamond burs intraorally. After DGG harvested split cross-sectionally. The DGG was placed through the tunnel bed with auxillary sutures and sutured with vertical double-crossed technique. Results: Ten days after the surgical procedure, the tissue region was homogeneous where there is not uncovered DGG part, and clinically increased tissue thickness was observed. After 1 years of follow-up, the mean coverage 92.2%. Besides, increasing of tissue thickness was observed. Conclusion: Intraoral DGG using with the tunnel technique successfully for treatment of multiple GRs with an increase of the soft tissue thickness and gain aesthetic outcomes.
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