为父权制营造安全的世界:特朗普和僵尸启示录

C. Nuckolls
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无论是唐纳德·特朗普入主白宫,还是美国小说、电影和电视剧中的僵尸,都突显了美国社会结构的变化,尤其是婚姻和生育。然而,丧尸题材并没有批判这种结构,而是在很大程度上强化了传统规范。可以肯定的是,特朗普本人并不是僵尸,尽管他的追随者在美国政治漫画中经常被描绘成活死人。这两者之间有什么联系?首先,僵尸小说可以被视为文化上的保守取向,因为它强调(无论有意还是无意)传统的核心家庭。其次,丧尸几乎从定义上讲是没有领袖的,只是在最近的一部电视剧中,这类题材故意玩弄了这一主题。本文讨论了这两个主题——变得像僵尸一样的人群和创造像僵尸一样的追随者的领导者——在这种类型的整体保守批评的背景下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Making the World Safe for Patriarchy: Trump and the Zombie Apocalypse
Abstract Both Donald Trump in the White House and zombies in American fiction, movie, and television serials, highlight changes in American social structures, especially marriage and childbirth. Instead of a critique of such structures, however, the zombie genre largely reinforces traditional norms. To be sure, Trump himself is not a zombie, although his followers are often represented the living dead in American political cartoons. What is the connection between the two? In the first place, zombie fiction can be viewed as culturally conservative in orientation, because of its emphasis (whether intentionally or not) on the traditional nuclear family. Second, zombies, almost by definition, do not have a leader, except that the genre deliberately toys with this theme in one recent television series. This paper discusses the two themes – crowds that become like zombies and leaders who create zombie-like followers – in the context of the genre’s overall conservative critique.
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