产品-过程-资源-资产网络是改进CPPS工程的基础

D. Winkler, Petr Novák, Kristof Meixner, J. Vyskočil, Felix Rinker, S. Biffl
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在信息物理生产系统(CPPSs)的工程中,产品(P)、过程(P’)和资源(R)资产的协调和数据交换是创造高质量工程产品的成功关键。在工业中,产品、过程和资源通常是单独处理的,而没有显式地表达它们的依赖关系。因此,孤立的资产可能会阻碍CPPS工程项目内的有效协作,并可能在监督依赖性的情况下导致风险。因此,我们看到需要在PPR资产网络(PAN)中显式地表达PPR资产,该网络(a)能够从不同的角度处理资产,并且(b)能够启用有效的附加价值应用程序,例如风险、需求和配置管理。本文的目标包括对PAN的描述过程,并基于选定的用例(即,位于布拉格的CTU的工业4.0测试平台)说明增值应用程序。我们将PPR概念作为PAN和增值应用程序的基础。PAN增值应用程序旨在通过关注PPR资产和CPPS工程环境中的依赖关系来支持风险管理、需求工程或配置管理。尽管PAN为增值应用程序提供了一个有价值的基础,但是创建/生成PAN需要进行初始工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Product-Process-Resource Asset Networks as Foundation for Improving CPPS Engineering
In the engineering of Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPSs), the coordination and data exchange of Product (P), Process (P‘) and Resource (R) assets is success-critical for creating high-quality engineering products. In industry, product, process, and resources are often addressed individually without explicitly expressing their dependencies. Therefore, isolated assets can hinder efficient collaboration within CPPS engineering projects that can lead to risks in case of overseen dependencies. Thus, we see the need for explicitly expressing PPR assets within an PPR Asset Network (PAN) that is (a) capable of handling assets from different viewpoints and (b) can enable efficient added value application such as risk, requirements, and configuration management. The goal of this paper include a process description for the elicitation of the PAN and to illustrate added-value applications based on a selected use case, i.e., the Industry 4.0 Testbed at CTU in Prague. We build on the PPR concept as foundation for the PAN and for added-value applications. PAN added-value applications aim at supporting risk management, requirements engineering, or configuration management by focusing on PPR assets and dependencies in context of CPPS engineering. Although PAN provides a valuable foundation for added-value applications there is the need for initial effort for the creation/generating the PAN.
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