福利协调(COB)计划发展分析:以印尼医疗保险为例

Citrawati Citrawati, Eko Edy Suntoro, Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究首次对印尼医疗保险福利方案的协调进行了综合研究。每一个有工作的印度尼西亚公民都必须有健康保险,以履行身体和全面健康的义务。健康保险的所有权可以通过政府计划,这是对每个雇员的强制性政府政策,或者由商业保险公司的服务管理的健康保险。因此,每个印尼雇员或公民通常都有两种健康保险会员资格,一种是商业保险,另一种是政府的强制性保险,即BPJS健康保险。使用商业保险的健康保险是首选,而BPJS健康保险是作为备份,如果商业保险的覆盖范围已经过期。由于私人保险根据公司登记的每个类别的保费支付提供有限的保险范围,政府促进了一项同时使用两种健康保险福利的计划,称为BPJS健康和商业保险之间的福利协调。本研究使用定性方法来分析该方案的进展程度,以及在印度尼西亚制定额外的健康保险福利方案。本研究的最终目的是强调该计划的利益可以被健康保险参与者最大化,参与者面临哪些障碍,以及健康服务在使用福利计划时的协调和未来的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coordination Of Benefit (COB) Program Development Analysis: A Case Study Of Healthcare Insurance In Indonesia
The present study reports the first comprehensive study on the coordination of benefits program in healthcare insurance in Indonesia. Every individual Indonesian citizen who works is required to have health insurance as a fulfillment of the obligation to be physically and comprehensively healthy. Ownership of health insurance can be through government programs which are mandatory government policies for every employee or health insurance managed by the services of a commercial insurance company. So that every Indonesian employee or citizen generally has 2 health insurance memberships, one is commercial insurance and the other is mandatory insurance from the government, BPJS health insurance. The use of health insurance from commercial insurance is the first choice, while BPJS health insurance is used as a backup if the coverage limit on commercial insurance has expired. With limited coverage limits provided by private insurance based on premium payments for each class registered by the company, the government facilitates a program to use the benefits of the two health insurances simultaneously, known as the Coordination of Benefits between BPJS Health and commercial insurance. This study uses a qualitative method to analyze how far this program has progressed, as well as the development of an additional health insurance benefit program in Indonesia. The end goal of this research it can be concluded that highlighting the benefits of this program that can be maximized by health insurance participants, what obstacles are faced by participants, as well as health services when using the coordination of benefits program and its development in the future.
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