基于actor - critical算法的非平稳环境连续自适应

Yang Yu, Zhixiong Gan, Chun Xing Li, Hui Luo, Jiashou Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在强化学习中,智能体的训练过程与动态高度相关,智能体的动态通常被认为是环境的一部分。当动态发生变化时,以前的学习模式可能无法适应新的环境。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于传统行为者-批评家框架的简单自适应方法。一个名为Adaptor的新组件被添加到原始模型中。适配器的内核是一个网络,它的结构与批评家相同。组件可以自适应地调整Actor的动作。实验结果表明,在Gym和MuJoCo等不同环境下进行预训练的智能体在适应新的动态变化环境的任务中比原始方法取得了更好的性能。此外,在一些原始任务中,该方法比单纯的从头开始学习的基线方法表现出更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Continuous Adaptation in Nonstationary Environments Based on Actor-Critic Algorithm
In reinforcement learning, the training process for the agent is highly relevant to the dynamics, Agent's dynamics are generally considered to be parts of environments. When dynamics changed, the previous learning model may be unable to adapt to the new environment. In this paper, we propose a simple adaptive method based on the traditional actor-critic framework. A new component named Adaptor is added to the original model. The kernel of the Adaptor is a network which has the same structure as the Critic. The component can adaptively adjust the Actor's actions. Experiments show the agents pre-trained in different environments including Gym and MuJoCo achieve better performances in the tasks of adapting to the new dynamics-changed environments than the original methods. Moreover, the proposed method shows superior performance over the baseline method just learning form the scratch in some original tasks.
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