细菌色素(花青素/姜黄素)的光谱特性及能量传递

Ali Kadhim Wadday, Z. Saleh, M. Al-Marjani
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究采用了一种新的检测铜绿假单胞菌(Pyocyanin)残留的策略,利用荧光光谱与吸收光谱同时检测纯水中代谢物。考虑到临床相关范围(7-130µM),成功测量了细菌代谢物;浓度为[10µm]。经测定,Pyocyanin溶液的光谱分别位于波长(230 nm)、(316nm)、(370nm)、(700 nm)处,由三峰一肩膀组成,但浓度[1µM]时,其吸收光谱不清晰,因稀释而消失,荧光光谱测量结果如下:在吸收情况下,在最佳波长激发(380 nm)下,在所有浓度的波长(443 nm)处都出现了条带。为了计算能量转移,必须计算出以姜黄素分子为受体,以Pyocyanin分子为供体的FRET的Forster半径Ro,其值为Ro = 7.6235°a,这是利用MatLab程序从光谱重叠得到浓度[100µm]的摩尔吸收率的Forester能量转移的下限。在室温下,以不同浓度(1/99)、(7/93)、(11/89)的比例将溶解于水的姜黄素与花青素混合,计算其能量传递值和猝灭因子。研究发现,随着供体最大速率的增加,从供体到受体的能量转移增加,猝灭因子随供体存在的增加而降低,其值与浓度有关。通过了解各自细菌染料的光谱特性,我们在这项研究中取得了重要的进展。因此,所获得的数据是有用的,足以作为一个数据库的Pyocyanin染料光谱依赖。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spectroscopic characteristics and energy transfer of bacterial pigment: (pyocyanin/curcumin)
In this research used a new strategy in the detection of residues Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pyocyanin), using the fluorescence spectrum alongside the absorption spectrum of the detection of metabolite in pure water. The bacterial metabolite was successfully measured, by taking the clinically relevant range into account (7-130 µM); at a concentration of [10 µm]. Were measured, the Pyocyanin solutions spectrum consist of three peaks and one shoulder, located at wavelengths (230 nm), (316nm), (370nm), (700 nm), respectively, but the concentration [1µM], its absorption spectrum doesn’t appear clearly and disappears due to dilution, spectra of fluorescence have been measured As in the case of absorption, at optimal wavelength excitation (380 nm), band have appeared at wavelength (443 nm) at all concentrations. To calculate energy transfer, it must be calculated Forster’s radius Ro for FRET between Pyocyanin molecule as a donor was calculated with the Curcumin molecule as an acceptor and its value was Ro = 7.6235 °A, this is the limit lower for Forester’s energy transfer from molar absorptivity of concentration [100 µm] from spectral overlap by used the MatLab program. Then, calculated energy transfer values and the quenching factor, When mixing the Curcumin dissolved in water with Pyocyanin were studied at different concentrations at room temperature at ratio (1/99), (7/93), (11/89). It was found that the increase of energy transfer from the donor to the acceptor with the increasing of the donor maxing rate, the quenching factor is reduced by increasing the presence of the donor and values do depend on concentration. We have achieved great importance in this research by knowing the spectral properties of the respective bacterial dyes. Thus, the data obtained is useful enough to be relied upon as a database for Pyocyanin dye spectra.
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