LabVIEW™:用于自适应硬件/软件系统的图形系统设计环境

Guoqiang Wang, H. Andrade
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引用次数: 4

摘要

现代嵌入式实时系统需要可靠和确定性地适应由于外部或内部条件而变化的环境。可重构平台是实现高效自适应系统的有效体系结构。美国国家仪器公司可重构I/O (RIO)硬件平台(图1)将网络化实时应用处理器与可重构fpga(现场可编程门阵列)相结合,用于协同处理、低级时序和I/O控制,以及可配置的前端I/O模块,直接与外部环境接口[1]。该硬件由LabVIEW™图形开发环境[2]生成的统一运行时系统(图2)进行补充,该系统为系统级设计提供了具有严格语法、语义、分析和代码生成能力的可视化形制(图3)。RIO子系统可以连接在分布式网络中,以提供更大系统范围内的适应性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LabVIEW™: A graphical system design environment for adaptive hardware/software systems
Modern embedded real-time systems are required to adapt reliably and deterministically to a changing environment due to external or internal conditions. Reconfigurable platforms are shown to be an effective architecture for implementing efficient adaptive systems. The National Instruments Reconfigurable I/O (RIO) hardware platform (Fig. 1) combines a networked realtime application processor with re-configurable FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array) for co-processing, low-level timing and I/O control, as well as configurable front-end I/O modules that interface directly to the external environment [1]. This hardware is complemented by a unified run-time system (Fig. 2) generated by the LabVIEW™ graphical development environment [2] that provides a visual formalism with rigorous syntax, semantics, analysis, and code-generation capabilities for system level design (Fig. 3). RIO subsystems can be connected in a distributed network to provide adaptability at a larger system scope.
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