基于神经生理学数据的应用智能系统的开发,以支持教育过程组织的决策

L. Nosova, N. A. Belousova, Yuliya V. Korchemkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现代科学中,一个紧迫的问题是寻找提高学习效率的方法。研究个体发育不同阶段学生认知活动个体差异形成的神经生理模式,是开发创新技术提高教育质量的重要条件。本文介绍了一种应用智能系统的发展,该系统允许使用神经科学技术考虑学生和学童认知活动的个体差异。教学方法和技术的使用很大程度上取决于个体的类型特征,这些特征可以使用神经生物学指标进行分析。表达对个体神经生理特征的分析,表征认知活动的行为方面。在智能系统的帮助下,对一组学生群体的神经生理指标进行处理,识别学习条件对这些指标的影响。基于测试数据集,系统将学习者分配到成对、组或项目团队中,并根据学习者的神经生理特征推荐学习任务。在开发系统时,考虑到人工智能开发和使用的基本原则,如程序选择学习者成对和组的过程的透明度以及选择任务的标准,因此使用了所谓的弱人工智能-有老师的机器学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of an applied intelligent system based on neurophysiological data to support decision-making on the organization of the educational process
In modern science, one of the urgent problems is the search for ways to improve the effectiveness of learning. The study of neurophysiological patterns in the formation of individual variations of cognitive activity of students at different stages of ontogenesis is an important condition for developing innovative technologies to improve the quality of the educational process. The article presents the development of an applied intelligent system that allows considering individual differences in cognitive activity of students and schoolchildren using neuroscience technologies.The use of teaching methods and techniques is largely due to individual typological features, which can be analyzed using neurobiological indicators. Express analysis of the individual neurophysiological profile characterizes behavioral aspects of cognitive activity. With the help of an intelligent system, a set of neuro-physiological indicators of groups of students was processed to identify the influence of learning conditions on these indicators. Based on the test data sets, the system assigns learners to pairs, groups, or project teams and recommends learning tasks based on the learners’ neurophysiological profiles.When developing the system, the basic principles of the development and use of artificial intelligence are taken into account, such as transparency of the program’s choice of the process of forming pairs and groups of learners and the criteria for selecting tasks, so the so-called weak artificial intelligence — machine learning with a teacher is used.
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