{"title":"在南科纳威区的BPJS健康参与者对后增长的BPJS健康会费的反应","authors":"Ica Rapika Elsa, S. Suhadi, Rahman Rahman","doi":"10.37887/jakk.v1i4.38109","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakLatar Belakang: Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial mengalami penyesuaian iuran sejak diterbitkannya Peraturan Presiden No 64 tahun 2020, Kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional ini terjadi di masa pandemi COVID19 yang dimana mengakibatkan ekonomi masyarakat mengalami dampak tersebut sehingga memicu tanggapan pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat terutama bagi peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Respon peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri terhadap besaran iuran pasca kenaikan iuran BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ranomeeto Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang dilihat dari aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor.Metode: metode penelitian meliputi metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu peserta BPJS kesehatan Mandiri dan Pihak BPJS Kesehatan cabang kota kendari.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Respon peserta BPJS kesehatan mandiri terhadap kenaikan iuran dari aspek kognitif (pengetahuan) memiliki pengetahuan bahwa iuran JKN cukup mahal bagi responden untuk membayarkannya setiap bulan. Dari Aspek Afektif (sikap) kenaikan iuran memiliki sikap bahwa besaran iuran dinilai cukup mahal sehingga berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ekonomi responden. Aspek Sikap terhadap keberlanjutan kepersertaan menunjukan responden tetap melanjutkan kepesertaannya sebagai peserta BPJS namun responden lainnya akan memilih menurunkan kelas kepersertaannya. Aspek psikomotor (tindakan atau perilaku) terhadap kepatuhan membayar setelah kenaikan iuran menujukan responden selalu membayar iurannya di setiap bulan.Kesimpulan: kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian yaitu Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri dari Aspek pengetahuan memiliki pengetahuan cukup baik Namun dari aspek sikap kurang baik terhadap kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional sedangkan dari Aspek perilaku dalam membayar iuran setelah adanya kenaikan iuran sudah baik disebabkan karena responden tetap patuh dalam membayarkan iuran setiap bulan. AbstractBackground: The Social Security Administering Body has adjusted its contributions since the issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 64 of 2020, This increase in National Health Insurance contributions occurred during the COVID19 pandemic which resulted in the community's economy experiencing this impact, triggering pro and con responses among the community, especially for participants Independent BPJS Health.Objectives: the purpose of this research is to find out how the response of independent BPJS Health participants to the amount of contributions after the increase in BPJS Health contributions at the Ranomeeto Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency which was seen from the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspectsMethods: The research method used is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Informants in this study were BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants, the head of membership and the head of billing and finance for the BPJS Kesehatan branch in the city of Kendari.Results: the research of This study shows that the response of independent health BPJS participants to the increase in contributions from the cognitive aspect (knowledge) has the knowledge that JKN contributions are quite expensive for respondents to pay every month. From the Affective Aspect (attitude) the increase in the contribution of has the attitude that the amount of the contribution is considered quite expensive so that it affects the economic level of the respondent. And the attitude towards the sustainability of participation shows tha trespondents will continue to participate as BPJS participants while other respondents will lower their membership class. The psychomotor (action or behavior) aspect of paying compliance after the increase in contributions shows that independent participants always pay their dues every month.Conclusion: conclusions of this study is that BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants from the knowledge aspect have quite good knowledge and aspects of bad attitude towards the increase in National Health Insurance contributions, while from the behavioral aspect in paying dues after an increase in contributions, it is good because respondents remain obedient in paying contributions every month.","PeriodicalId":156107,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"RESPON PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN MANDIRI TERHADAP BESARAN IURAN PASCA KENAIKAN IURAN BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS RANOMEETO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN\",\"authors\":\"Ica Rapika Elsa, S. Suhadi, Rahman Rahman\",\"doi\":\"10.37887/jakk.v1i4.38109\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"AbstrakLatar Belakang: Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial mengalami penyesuaian iuran sejak diterbitkannya Peraturan Presiden No 64 tahun 2020, Kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional ini terjadi di masa pandemi COVID19 yang dimana mengakibatkan ekonomi masyarakat mengalami dampak tersebut sehingga memicu tanggapan pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat terutama bagi peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Respon peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri terhadap besaran iuran pasca kenaikan iuran BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ranomeeto Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang dilihat dari aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor.Metode: metode penelitian meliputi metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu peserta BPJS kesehatan Mandiri dan Pihak BPJS Kesehatan cabang kota kendari.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Respon peserta BPJS kesehatan mandiri terhadap kenaikan iuran dari aspek kognitif (pengetahuan) memiliki pengetahuan bahwa iuran JKN cukup mahal bagi responden untuk membayarkannya setiap bulan. Dari Aspek Afektif (sikap) kenaikan iuran memiliki sikap bahwa besaran iuran dinilai cukup mahal sehingga berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ekonomi responden. Aspek Sikap terhadap keberlanjutan kepersertaan menunjukan responden tetap melanjutkan kepesertaannya sebagai peserta BPJS namun responden lainnya akan memilih menurunkan kelas kepersertaannya. Aspek psikomotor (tindakan atau perilaku) terhadap kepatuhan membayar setelah kenaikan iuran menujukan responden selalu membayar iurannya di setiap bulan.Kesimpulan: kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian yaitu Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri dari Aspek pengetahuan memiliki pengetahuan cukup baik Namun dari aspek sikap kurang baik terhadap kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional sedangkan dari Aspek perilaku dalam membayar iuran setelah adanya kenaikan iuran sudah baik disebabkan karena responden tetap patuh dalam membayarkan iuran setiap bulan. AbstractBackground: The Social Security Administering Body has adjusted its contributions since the issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 64 of 2020, This increase in National Health Insurance contributions occurred during the COVID19 pandemic which resulted in the community's economy experiencing this impact, triggering pro and con responses among the community, especially for participants Independent BPJS Health.Objectives: the purpose of this research is to find out how the response of independent BPJS Health participants to the amount of contributions after the increase in BPJS Health contributions at the Ranomeeto Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency which was seen from the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspectsMethods: The research method used is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Informants in this study were BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants, the head of membership and the head of billing and finance for the BPJS Kesehatan branch in the city of Kendari.Results: the research of This study shows that the response of independent health BPJS participants to the increase in contributions from the cognitive aspect (knowledge) has the knowledge that JKN contributions are quite expensive for respondents to pay every month. From the Affective Aspect (attitude) the increase in the contribution of has the attitude that the amount of the contribution is considered quite expensive so that it affects the economic level of the respondent. And the attitude towards the sustainability of participation shows tha trespondents will continue to participate as BPJS participants while other respondents will lower their membership class. The psychomotor (action or behavior) aspect of paying compliance after the increase in contributions shows that independent participants always pay their dues every month.Conclusion: conclusions of this study is that BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants from the knowledge aspect have quite good knowledge and aspects of bad attitude towards the increase in National Health Insurance contributions, while from the behavioral aspect in paying dues after an increase in contributions, it is good because respondents remain obedient in paying contributions every month.\",\"PeriodicalId\":156107,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37887/jakk.v1i4.38109\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37887/jakk.v1i4.38109","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
AbstrakLatar后面:社保机构组织者经历调整会费自从《2020年64号总统法令,这发生在国家医疗保险费用上升的COVID19流行病,造成社会经济在利弊,以至于引发反应的影响,在土著社区特别是对参与者独立健康社会服务。目的:本研究的目的是了解BPJS健康参与者对南Konawe区BPJS健康援助的反应,从认知、情感和心理运动的角度来看。方法:研究方法包括定性研究方法与描述性方法。本研究的告密者是独立的卫生BPJS参与者和kendari镇卫生部门。结果:研究表明,参加BPJS的人对认知方面提高会费的反应是认识到学费对受访者每个月支付费用来说是相当昂贵的。从情感方面来看,提高会费被认为是相当昂贵的,可以影响受访者的经济水平。对银质可持续性的态度表明,受访者保留BPJS参与者的身份,但其他受访者选择降低他的童贞班。提高会费后支付的精神运动精神方面指出,受访者总是在每个月支付学费。结论:从研究中获得的结论,即社会服务参与者独立的健康方面的知识有很好但方面态度不好的国家医疗保险费用上升而会费的行为方面缺乏良好会费已经上升,由于后受访者每月支付的会费中保持顺从。AbstractBackground:《社会保障Administering身体adjusted了它的捐款issuance》自从总统Regulation) 2020年的64号,这期间增加在国家健康保险捐款发生COVID19流行哪种resulted》《社区经济experiencing这个冲击,triggering pro和con回嘴》节目participants独立报》发表了社会服务的社区,尤其是健康。Objectives:这个研究之目的是要发现《独立报》发表了《社会服务健康participants反应如何增加》之后的《捐款数量排队捐款at the Ranomeeto卫生部卫生中心,南Konawe丽晶哪种是看到从《cognitive,情感和psychomotor qqe aspectsMethods:《研究方法过去是一个研究with a descriptive接近的地方。这项研究的信息是BPJS独立的医疗机构,成员的头和财务部门的头为Kendari城市的BPJS健康部门。最近的研究表明,这种研究的独立健康BPJS参与增加了对资产认知贡献的贡献,其知识还远远不够作出相应的贡献。从表面上看,被告的态度的增加被认为是过度的,因此影响了责任的经济水平。这种积极参与行为将继续作为BPJS参与,而其他责任将降低其成员身份。在《独立党派》的宣传增加后,精神运动的形象每月都要付出代价。这个研究的就是那把社会服务的历史性:conclusions独立participants从《卫生知识aspect有很好知识和aspects of坏态度向《国家健康保险增加捐款,而从《行为aspect在付出代价dues time after an增加在捐款,这很好,因为respondents保持obedient在付出代价捐款的每一个月。
RESPON PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN MANDIRI TERHADAP BESARAN IURAN PASCA KENAIKAN IURAN BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS RANOMEETO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN
AbstrakLatar Belakang: Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial mengalami penyesuaian iuran sejak diterbitkannya Peraturan Presiden No 64 tahun 2020, Kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional ini terjadi di masa pandemi COVID19 yang dimana mengakibatkan ekonomi masyarakat mengalami dampak tersebut sehingga memicu tanggapan pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat terutama bagi peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Respon peserta BPJS Kesehatan mandiri terhadap besaran iuran pasca kenaikan iuran BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ranomeeto Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang dilihat dari aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor.Metode: metode penelitian meliputi metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu peserta BPJS kesehatan Mandiri dan Pihak BPJS Kesehatan cabang kota kendari.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Respon peserta BPJS kesehatan mandiri terhadap kenaikan iuran dari aspek kognitif (pengetahuan) memiliki pengetahuan bahwa iuran JKN cukup mahal bagi responden untuk membayarkannya setiap bulan. Dari Aspek Afektif (sikap) kenaikan iuran memiliki sikap bahwa besaran iuran dinilai cukup mahal sehingga berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ekonomi responden. Aspek Sikap terhadap keberlanjutan kepersertaan menunjukan responden tetap melanjutkan kepesertaannya sebagai peserta BPJS namun responden lainnya akan memilih menurunkan kelas kepersertaannya. Aspek psikomotor (tindakan atau perilaku) terhadap kepatuhan membayar setelah kenaikan iuran menujukan responden selalu membayar iurannya di setiap bulan.Kesimpulan: kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian yaitu Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri dari Aspek pengetahuan memiliki pengetahuan cukup baik Namun dari aspek sikap kurang baik terhadap kenaikan iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional sedangkan dari Aspek perilaku dalam membayar iuran setelah adanya kenaikan iuran sudah baik disebabkan karena responden tetap patuh dalam membayarkan iuran setiap bulan. AbstractBackground: The Social Security Administering Body has adjusted its contributions since the issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 64 of 2020, This increase in National Health Insurance contributions occurred during the COVID19 pandemic which resulted in the community's economy experiencing this impact, triggering pro and con responses among the community, especially for participants Independent BPJS Health.Objectives: the purpose of this research is to find out how the response of independent BPJS Health participants to the amount of contributions after the increase in BPJS Health contributions at the Ranomeeto Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency which was seen from the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspectsMethods: The research method used is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Informants in this study were BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants, the head of membership and the head of billing and finance for the BPJS Kesehatan branch in the city of Kendari.Results: the research of This study shows that the response of independent health BPJS participants to the increase in contributions from the cognitive aspect (knowledge) has the knowledge that JKN contributions are quite expensive for respondents to pay every month. From the Affective Aspect (attitude) the increase in the contribution of has the attitude that the amount of the contribution is considered quite expensive so that it affects the economic level of the respondent. And the attitude towards the sustainability of participation shows tha trespondents will continue to participate as BPJS participants while other respondents will lower their membership class. The psychomotor (action or behavior) aspect of paying compliance after the increase in contributions shows that independent participants always pay their dues every month.Conclusion: conclusions of this study is that BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants from the knowledge aspect have quite good knowledge and aspects of bad attitude towards the increase in National Health Insurance contributions, while from the behavioral aspect in paying dues after an increase in contributions, it is good because respondents remain obedient in paying contributions every month.