使用可重构计算技术加速CAD领域的问题:一个布尔可满足性的案例研究

Peixin Zhong, P. Ashar, S. Malik, M. Martonosi
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引用次数: 57

摘要

布尔可满足性问题是许多CAD应用的核心,包括自动测试模式生成和逻辑合成。本文描述并评价了一种利用可配置硬件加速布尔可满足性的方法。我们的方法利用现场可编程门阵列不断增长的速度和容量,通过定制sat求解器电路来解决特定的公式。这种特定于输入的技术获得了高性能,因为(i)布尔运算直接映射到逻辑门,以及(ii)在隐含处理中大量的细粒度并行性。总的来说,与当前的软件方法相比,这些策略产生了令人印象深刻的加速(在许多情况下>200/spl倍/),并且它们只需要少量的硬件。从更广泛的意义上讲,本文提醒硬件设计界注意特定输入设计的重要性,并通过对特定输入SAT求解的定量研究记录了它们的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using reconfigurable computing techniques to accelerate problems in the CAD domain: a case study with Boolean satisfiability
The Boolean satisfiability problem lies at the core of several CAD applications, including automatic test pattern generation and logic synthesis. This paper describes and evaluates an approach for accelerating Boolean satisfiability using configurable hardware. Our approach harnesses the increasing speed and capacity of field-programmable gate arrays by tailoring the SAT-solver circuit to the particular formula being solved. This input-specific technique gets high performance due both to (i) a direct mapping of Boolean operations to logic gates, and (ii) large amounts of fine grain parallelism in the implication processing. Overall, these strategies yields impressive speedups (>200/spl times/ in many cases) compared to current software approaches, and they require only modest amounts of hardware. In a broader sense, this paper alerts the hardware design community to the increasing importance of input-specific designs, and documents their promise via a quantitative study of input-specific SAT solving.
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