牙科诊所印模过程中的感染控制

Disha Bansal, Gaurav Whorra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解牙科医生在印模制作过程中对感染控制的行为、取向、态度和知识。材料与方法:设计一份包含10个问题的调查问卷,对印模材料的使用情况及其消毒情况进行评估。将问卷发给70家诊所的牙科医生。结果:在110名参与者中,91.81%的人在印模前对印模托盘进行了消毒。94.54%的执业医师将印模倒进诊所,93.63%的执业医师认为印模在送去实验室之前要冲洗,52.27%的执业医师在送去实验室之前对印模进行消毒,79.09%的执业医师确信他们的实验室人员在进行印模消毒,71.81%的执业医师认为将印模浸泡在消毒液中会损害印模的尺寸稳定性89.09%的人认为交叉感染可导致危及生命的疾病。93.63%的参与者使用海藻酸盐作为主要的印模材料。48.18%的从业者认为用自来水消毒印痕,16.36%的从业者认为用喷雾消毒,9.09%的从业者认为用浸泡消毒印痕。只有20.90%的参与者使用高压灭菌的特殊印模材料用于高危患者。结论:在印模制作过程中,对印模消毒和保持感染控制的知识仍然缺乏。因此,应该努力在本科和研究生课程中传授正确消毒的全面知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Infection control in impression making procedures in the dental clinics
A B S T R A C T Aim: This study aims at investigating the behavior, orientation, attitude and knowledge of dental practitioners towards the infection control in the impression making procedure. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire consisting of 10 questions was designed to assess the details of impression material used and its disinfection. The questionnaire was sent to the dental practitioners of 70 clinics. Results: Out of 110 participants 91.81% sterilized their impression trays before making impressions. 94.54% Practitioners poured their impressions in their clinic.93.63% practitioners believed in rinsing the impressions before dispatching them to laboratory.52.27% practitioners disinfected their impressions prior to sending the impressions to the laboratory.79.09% participants were sure that their laboratory person is disinfecting the impressions before proceeding.71.81% practitioners believed that immersion of impressions in the disinfectant solution impairs the dimensional stability of impression material.89.09% believed that cross infection can lead to the life threatening diseases. 93.63% participants used Alginate as the primary impression material. 48.18% practitioners believed in disinfecting the impressions under tap water, 16.36% believed in disinfection using the spray and 9.09% disinfected by immersing impressions in the disinfectant. Only 20.90% participants used the autoclavable special impression material for at risk patients. Conclusion: Still there is lack of knowledge regarding disinfection of the impression and maintaining infection control during the impression making procedure. So an effort should be made to impart thorough knowledge about proper disinfection in the undergraduate and postgraduate curriculum.
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