基于逻辑可逆性的信息保存逻辑减少内存数据传输瓶颈和散热

M. Lukac, B. Shuai, M. Kameyama, D. Michael Miller
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们提出了一种利用可逆逻辑电路解决高速缓存瓶颈问题的方法。在当前系统中,高速缓存和主存之间的高流量大大降低了通用信息处理单元(IPU)的性能。此外,这种高流量在CPU或专用处理器等VLSI元件中产生高热量的后果。因此,减少使用或完全删除缓存内存可能对当前的处理器体系结构有益。我们提出了一个模型,其中IPU被设计为一个逻辑可逆电路。这允许减少缓存内存流量,因为可以使用当前处理的输出恢复数据。我们通过提供一个绝热可逆Toffoli门的设计来说明该方法的实现,其功耗相当于经典绝热电路。通过这些方法,即使只使用逻辑可逆电路实现,也可以潜在地减少缓存存储器瓶颈和散热。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information-Preserving Logic Based on Logical Reversibility to Reduce the Memory Data Transfer Bottleneck and Heat Dissipation
We present an approach to the cache bottleneck problem using reversible logic circuits. The high traffic between the cache and the main memory in current systems considerably slows down the performance of the general information processing unit (IPU). Moreover this high traffic has the consequence of high heat generation in VLSI elements such as the CPU or dedicated processors. Thus the reduction in use or complete removal of the cache memory could be beneficial to current processors architecture. We present a model where the IPU is designed as a logically reversible circuit. This allows one to reduce the cachememory traffic because data can be recovered using the output of the current processing. We illustrate the implementation of the approach by providing a design of an adiabatic reversible Toffoli gate with a power consumption equivalent to a classical adiabatic circuit. With these approaches, the cache-memory bottleneck and heat dissipation can potentially be reduced even by using only logically reversible circuit implementation.
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