具有不同极性输入整形的pd型模糊逻辑在龙门起重机系统防摇控制中的研究

M. Ahmad, M. S. Ramli, R. R. Raja Ismail, A. Nasir, M. Zawawi
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引用次数: 9

摘要

研究了不同极性输入整形的pd型模糊逻辑控制在龙门起重机系统防摇控制中的应用。研究了一种非线性高架龙门起重机系统,利用欧拉-拉格朗日公式建立了该系统的动力学模型。为研究控制器的有效性,初步研制了一种pd型模糊逻辑控制器,用于龙门起重机小车位置控制。然后将其扩展为包含用于系统抗摇摆控制的输入成形器控制方案。根据系统的特性,设计了具有导数效应的正、修正指定负幅值(SNA)输入整形器。给出了系统在控制器作用下的时域和频域响应仿真结果。与pd型模糊逻辑控制相比,从输入跟踪能力水平、摆角减小、时间响应规格和对参数不确定性的鲁棒性等方面考察了控制方案的性能。最后,给出并讨论了输入整形器的振幅极性对系统性能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The investigations of PD-type Fuzzy Logic with different polarities input shaping for anti-sway control of a gantry crane system
This paper presents investigations into the development of PD-type Fuzzy Logic Control with different polarities input shaping for anti-sway control of a gantry crane system. A nonlinear overhead gantry crane system is considered and the dynamic model of the system is derived using the Euler-Lagrange formulation. To study the effectiveness of the controllers, initially a PD-type Fuzzy Logic Control is developed for cart position control of gantry crane. This is then extended to incorporate input shaper control schemes for anti-sway control of the system. The positive and modified specified negative amplitude (SNA) input shapers with the derivative effects respectively are designed based on the properties of the system. Simulation results of the response of the system with the controllers are presented in time and frequency domains. The performances of the control schemes are examined in terms of level of input tracking capability, swing angle reduction, time response specifications and robustness to parameters uncertainty in comparison to the PD-type Fuzzy Logic control. Finally, a comparative assessment of the amplitude polarities of the input shapers to the system performance is presented and discussed.
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