{"title":"氧化物器件热电性能:(Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//","authors":"K. Fujita, K. Nakamura, S. Yamashita","doi":"10.1109/ICT.1999.843435","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// and (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// by the conventional solid state reaction method were examined. The electrical resistivity of (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// shows a metallic temperature dependency, and a p-type conduction is expected according to thermoelectric power measurements. Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. The very low output, which is only 1% of the theoretical value, is due to a poor electrical contact to the n-type material.","PeriodicalId":253439,"journal":{"name":"Eighteenth International Conference on Thermoelectrics. Proceedings, ICT'99 (Cat. No.99TH8407)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thermoelectric properties of oxide device: (Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//\",\"authors\":\"K. Fujita, K. Nakamura, S. Yamashita\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICT.1999.843435\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// and (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// by the conventional solid state reaction method were examined. The electrical resistivity of (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// shows a metallic temperature dependency, and a p-type conduction is expected according to thermoelectric power measurements. Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. The very low output, which is only 1% of the theoretical value, is due to a poor electrical contact to the n-type material.\",\"PeriodicalId\":253439,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Eighteenth International Conference on Thermoelectrics. Proceedings, ICT'99 (Cat. No.99TH8407)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-08-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Eighteenth International Conference on Thermoelectrics. Proceedings, ICT'99 (Cat. No.99TH8407)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.1999.843435\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Eighteenth International Conference on Thermoelectrics. Proceedings, ICT'99 (Cat. No.99TH8407)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.1999.843435","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// and (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// by the conventional solid state reaction method were examined. The electrical resistivity of (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// shows a metallic temperature dependency, and a p-type conduction is expected according to thermoelectric power measurements. Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. The very low output, which is only 1% of the theoretical value, is due to a poor electrical contact to the n-type material.