氧化物器件热电性能:(Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//

K. Fujita, K. Nakamura, S. Yamashita
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Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用常规固相反应法研究了多晶(Na/sub - 1-y/Ag/sub -y/)/sub -x/ CoO/sub - 2/ spl delta//和(Nd/sub - 1-x/Zr/sub -x/)/sub - 2/CuO/sub - 4 /spl delta//的热电性能。(Na/sub - 1-y/Ag/sub -y/)/sub - x/CoO/sub - 2-/spl δ //的电阻率表现出金属温度依赖性,根据热电功率测量可以预测p型导电。最小电阻率、最大热电功率、室温下最小导热系数和550 K时的最大优值分别为(N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta//,分别为2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm、100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/、1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/、0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/。另一方面,(Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl δ //表现为n型行为。电阻率、热电功率、导热系数和300 K时(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//的最大优值分别为46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm、-300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/、6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/、4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/。首次成功制备了p型和n型材料的完整热电器件,并对器件的性能进行了评价。该器件的最大输出功率为19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K。极低的输出,仅为理论值的1%,是由于与n型材料的电接触不良。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thermoelectric properties of oxide device: (Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//
The thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// and (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// by the conventional solid state reaction method were examined. The electrical resistivity of (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// shows a metallic temperature dependency, and a p-type conduction is expected according to thermoelectric power measurements. Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. The very low output, which is only 1% of the theoretical value, is due to a poor electrical contact to the n-type material.
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