“沃瓦叔叔,我们和你在一起!”儿童语义学在俄罗斯政治宣传中的运用

Wojciech Siegień
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着重分析了苏联和现代俄罗斯宣传中的童年语义场。受维兹比卡和拉科夫作品的启发,作者运用语义分析的方法,分析了宣传的历史语义来源及其对童年范畴的使用。一个被分析的宣传产品的例子是歌曲“沃瓦叔叔,我们和你在一起!”,于2017年在网上发表。分析表明,俄罗斯宣传信息的语义是建立在以往时代模式的基础上的,其中有一个不变的因素——第二次世界大战,这是一种关于俄罗斯世界起源的神话。今天的乌克兰战争进一步更新了与武装冲突和爱国主义有关的含义。分析表明,童年是一种具有军事意义的爱国主义,深深浸染在战争的历史背景中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Uncle Vova, we are with you!” The use of childhood semantics in Russian political propaganda
The presented article focuses on the analysis of the semantic field of childhood in the propaganda of Soviet and modern Russia. Using a semantic analysis inspired by the works of A. Wierzbicka and J. Lakoff, the author analyses the historical semantic sources of propaganda and the use of the category of childhood in them. An example of an analysed propaganda product is the song “Uncle Vova, we are with you!” published online in 2017. The analysis proves that the semantics of the Russian propaganda message is based on patterns from previous eras with an invariant element – World War II, which is a kind of myth about the beginning of the Russian world. The war in Ukraine today additionally updates the meanings related to the armed conflict and patriotism. The analysis shows that childhood implies patriotism that invokes military meanings and is deeply immersed in the historical context of the war.
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