组织数据规划的双重方法

D. Pascot, D. Ridjanovic, R. Mantha, A. Martel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

比较了数据建模的两种主要方法,视图建模和集成以及全局数据建模,并介绍了它们对组织数据规划的影响。视图建模和集成方法基于对应用程序需求的分析,也就是说,它是“需求驱动的”,而全局数据建模是基于将主要数据元素(支持基本业务操作的数据)合成为实体和关系,也就是说,它是主要数据驱动的。一方面,如果环境发生变化,视图方法可能无法生成稳定的数据模型。另一方面,全局数据模型可能无法为战略信息系统提供完整的支持。组织数据规划的双重方法通过最小化它们的缺点和强调它们的积极特征来结合这两种方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dual approach to organizational data planning
Two major approaches to data modeling, view modeling and integration, and global data modeling, are compared and their consequences to organizational data planning are presented. The view modeling and integration approach is based on the analysis of application requirements, i.e. it is 'needs-driven', while global data modeling is based on the synthesis of primary data elements (data that supports the basic business operations) into entities and relationships, i.e. it is primary data-driven. On one hand, if the environment changes, the views approach may not produce a stable data model. On the other hand, the global data model may not provide a complete support for strategic information systems. The dual approach to organizational data planning combines the two approaches by minimizing their disadvantages and emphasizing their positive features.<>
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