环境倡导者通过非暴力打击暴力

D.-K. Tran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采掘和工业项目强行占用和开采土地和资源,使依赖这些资源的脆弱社区处于危险之中。妇女环境维护者作为受影响最严重和被低估的主角正在世界各地动员起来。然而,他们正面临着广泛的暴力,甚至谋杀,因为他们反对跨国公司,这些跨国公司通常对这种伤害和镇压负有责任。本文总结了基于EJAtlas(一个环境冲突在线数据库)的前期工作。对EJAtlas案例的女权主义政治生态学分析显示,暴力镇压是如何性别化的,这对不同女性的影响因其独特的环境和身份而异。她们遭受性别暴力的各种经历影响了她们独特的非暴力动员策略。这可能对打击暴力霸权具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Defensoras ambientales en lucha contra la violencia mediante la no violencia
Extractive and industrial projects forcefully take and exploit land and resources, putting the vulnerable communities depending on them in danger. Women environmental defenders are mobilizing around the world as among the most affected and undervalued protagonists. However, they are facing widespread violence and even murder for their resistance against the multinational corporations typically responsible for such harm and repression. This article summarizes previous work based on the EJAtlas, an online database of environmental conflicts. A feminist political ecology analysis of EJAtlas cases shows how violent repression is gendered, which affects diverse women differently depending on their unique circumstances and identities. Their various experiences of gendered violence influence their distinctly nonviolent mobilization strategies. This could have important implications for countering violent hegemonies.
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