初中学生研究与知识形成综合科学过程技能测验的开展

Thiranun Thepjit, Sureeporn Anussasananan, Natkrita Ngammeerith
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摘要

本研究的目的是:1)为初中学生在研究与知识形成中创造一个综合的科学过程技能测试。2)考察综合科学过程技能测试量表的质量;3)寻找一个分界点,并编制一份手册,以便在初中学生的研究和知识形成中使用综合科学过程技能测量。本研究的样本组为2018学年第二学期17中学教育服务区国际级国际标准学校的950名初中生,采用简单随机抽样的方法。在研究中使用的工具是选择题,有40个选项,4个选项。本研究结果表明:综合科学过程技能测量测验的内容效度质量良好,项目-目标一致性指数(IOC)在0.67 -1.00之间,项目难度在0.30 -之间。80,项目辨别力在。20-。67,测试的信度为0.93。Pearson相关系数的并发效度为0.88,结构直线性发现研究与知识创造科学过程技能综合测量测试模型与实证数据一致。卡方1067.39,(p = .00), RMSEA = .033, GFI = .91, AGFI = .90, CFI = .99, RMR = .009。初中学生科研与知识形成综合科学过程技能测试量表的分界点为23分(满分40分),采用Angkoff的分界点计分法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Integrated Science Process Skills Test in Research and Knowledge Formation the Lower Secondary Students
The purposes of this research is to: 1) to create an integrated science process skill test, in Research and Knowledge Formation for lower secondary students. 2) to examine the quality of the integrated science process skill test scale and 3) to find a cut-off score and create a manual for using the integrated science process skill measurement in research and knowledge formation for lower secondary students. The sample group in this research was a 950 lower secondary students in the world-class International standard school under the Secondary Educational Service Area Office 17 in 2nd semester, academic year 2018, selected by simple random sampling technique. The instrument used in the research was the multiple choice with 4 options for 40 items. The results of this research were as follow: the content validity of integrated science process skill measurement test was at a good quality whit the Index of Item-Objective Congruence (IOC) was at .67-1.00, the item difficulty was between .30-.80, the item discrimination was between .20-.67, the reliability of the test was at .93. The concurrent validity by Pearson’s correlation coefficient was .88 and structural straightness found that the model of integrated science process skills measurement test in research and knowledge creation agreed with empirical data. The Chi-square 1067.39, (p = .00), RMSEA = .033, GFI = .91, AGFI = .90, CFI = .99 and RMR = .009. The cut-off score of the integrated science process skill test scale in research and knowledge formation for lower secondary students, based on Angkoff's method of scoring cut points was at 23 points out of 40 full points.
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