激活乌克兰绿色旅游发展的当前问题

H. Fedosieieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于新冠肺炎全球大流行,乌克兰度假者重新转向国内旅游市场,对特定类型的旅游产生了额外需求,其中绿色旅游占据了至关重要的地位。与此同时,虽然很容易找到可接受的绿色休闲选择,但在这一旅游领域仍有许多争议和不确定的点。本文致力于将专家意见与实际分析数据进行研究比较,形成促进国内绿色旅游发展的措施体系。在工作中运用了经济统计建模方法、辩证抽象逻辑方法、文献计量分析方法、科学研究图解法等。本文考虑了科学家和国际组织在确定绿色旅游的性质、主题和特点方面的工作和方法。基于这一点,我们对“绿色旅游”定义的解读就形成了。作者提出了绿色旅游的有效性和方向分析数据,以及关注绿色休闲的潜在游客数量。专家对乌克兰绿色旅游发展的前景和问题提出了意见。重点放在研究部门的国家监管和绿色旅游监管的国际实践的可用工具。综上所述,笔者认为对国内绿色旅游发展产生最大阻碍作用的问题因素是哪些。利用经济建模和统计建模的方法,证明了旅游资本投资量与旅游服务盈利能力之间的关系。本文对笔者提出的提高乌克兰绿色旅游投资吸引力的措施体系进行了实证分析。与会者强调有必要提高乌克兰绿色旅游的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current issues of activation of green tourism development in Ukraine
The reorientation of Ukrainian vacationers to the domestic tourist market due to the COVID-19 global pandemic has created additional demand for specific types of tourism, among which green tourism occupies a vital place. At the same time, although it is easy to find acceptable options for green recreation, there are still many controversial and uncertain points in this area of tourism. The article is devoted to the study and comparison of expert opinions with actual analytical data to form a system of measures to enhance the development of domestic green tourism. The methods of economic-statistical modelling, dialectical and abstract-logical methods, bibliometric analysis, graphic method of scientific research are used in work. The article considers the work and approaches of scientists and international organizations to determine the nature, subjects and specifics of green tourism. With this in mind, our approach to interpreting the definition of “green tourism” has been formed. The author presents the analytical data on the effectiveness and directions of green tourism the potential number of tourists focused on green recreation. Expert opinions on the prospects and problems of green tourism development in Ukraine are presented. Emphasis is placed on the available tools of state regulation of the studied sector and the international practice of green tourism regulation. Considering all the above, the problematic factors that cause the most significant deterrent effect on the development of domestic green tourism have been identified in the author’s opinion. Using the methods of economic and statistical modelling, the relationship between thevolume of capital investment in tourism and the profitability of tourist services is proved. The system of measures proposed by the author to increase the investment attractiveness of green tourism in Ukraine is substantiated and presented. The need to improve the quality of green tourism in Ukraine was emphasized.
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