{"title":"父母行为因素与马郎市老男孩患肺炎的关系","authors":"D. Pratiwi, Mochamad Yunus, Rara Warih Gayatri","doi":"10.17977/UM044V3I2P102-130","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor perilaku orang tua dengan kejadian pneumonia balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study, dengan sampel penderita pneumonia balita dan penderita bukan pneumonia/ISPA di wilayah Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi masing-masing sebanyak 30 sampel menggunakan perbandingan 1:1. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada orang tua penderita. Sedangkan teknik analisa data menggunakan uji chi square test for association dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 atau (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok orang tua, kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah batuk/bersin, kebiasaan membuka jendela kamar tidur dan kebiasaan membuka jendela ruang tamu.Kata kunci: pneumonia, balita, faktor perilaku orang tua.ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the relationship between behavioral factors of parents with the incidence of pneumonia toddlers in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. This study used correlational method with cross sectional study design, with sample of pneumonia infants and non-pneumonia/ARI patients in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang which fulfilled the inclusion criteria of 30 samples using 1: 1 ratio. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with accidental sampling approach. Data collection was done by interview using questioner to the patient's parents. While technique of data analysis used chi square test for association with significance level 0,05 or (p <0,05). Based on the results of data analysis there is a significant correlation between parents' smoking habits, hand washing habit after coughing/sneezing, the habit of opening the bedroom window and the habit of opening the living room window. Keywords: pneumonia, toddlers, behavioral factors of parents","PeriodicalId":127352,"journal":{"name":"Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR PERILAKU ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DINOYO KOTA MALANG\",\"authors\":\"D. Pratiwi, Mochamad Yunus, Rara Warih Gayatri\",\"doi\":\"10.17977/UM044V3I2P102-130\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor perilaku orang tua dengan kejadian pneumonia balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study, dengan sampel penderita pneumonia balita dan penderita bukan pneumonia/ISPA di wilayah Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi masing-masing sebanyak 30 sampel menggunakan perbandingan 1:1. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada orang tua penderita. Sedangkan teknik analisa data menggunakan uji chi square test for association dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 atau (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok orang tua, kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah batuk/bersin, kebiasaan membuka jendela kamar tidur dan kebiasaan membuka jendela ruang tamu.Kata kunci: pneumonia, balita, faktor perilaku orang tua.ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the relationship between behavioral factors of parents with the incidence of pneumonia toddlers in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. This study used correlational method with cross sectional study design, with sample of pneumonia infants and non-pneumonia/ARI patients in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang which fulfilled the inclusion criteria of 30 samples using 1: 1 ratio. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with accidental sampling approach. Data collection was done by interview using questioner to the patient's parents. While technique of data analysis used chi square test for association with significance level 0,05 or (p <0,05). Based on the results of data analysis there is a significant correlation between parents' smoking habits, hand washing habit after coughing/sneezing, the habit of opening the bedroom window and the habit of opening the living room window. 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引用次数: 3
摘要
摘要:本研究旨在探讨父母行为因素和事件之间的关系地区幼儿肺炎Dinoyo马朗市乡村医院工作。该研究采用了与交叉研究计划相关联的研究方法，该计划采用了幼儿肺炎和非肺炎/ISPA的儿童样本，该样本在普斯克马斯腰区的内，每个样本与30个样本相匹配，使用1:1比较。抽样技术用抽样non-probability accidental抽样方法。数据收集是通过对家长进行访谈的方式进行的。而数据分析技术用志广场为协会测试试验的重要性程度0。05或(p < 0。05)。根据数据分析，父母吸烟、咳嗽/打喷嚏后洗手、卧室窗户开着和客厅窗户之间有显著的联系。关键词:肺炎、蹒跚学步的孩子时,父母的行为因素。这项研究旨在确定父母行为和不幸城市迪诺基脑肺炎的根源之间的关系。这个研究过去correlational方法研究和横截面设计,样品的肺炎》一书和non-pneumonia -阿里病人在诊所Dinoyo马朗市哪种能实现《inclusion criteria用:1 ratio of 30样本。意外使用的技术样本，意外使用的样本。收藏是做数据:用questioner采访到病人的父母。而数据分析的技巧以前志广场和遗迹”0。05级或测试为协会(p < 0。05)。改编自the results of数据分析相关家长之间有浓厚,“吸烟habits,手洗咳嗽- sneezing之后的习惯,习惯》开幕式《习惯》卧室窗口和开幕式客厅窗户。安装:肺炎、toddlers行为factors的父母
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR PERILAKU ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DINOYO KOTA MALANG
ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor perilaku orang tua dengan kejadian pneumonia balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study, dengan sampel penderita pneumonia balita dan penderita bukan pneumonia/ISPA di wilayah Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi masing-masing sebanyak 30 sampel menggunakan perbandingan 1:1. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada orang tua penderita. Sedangkan teknik analisa data menggunakan uji chi square test for association dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 atau (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok orang tua, kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah batuk/bersin, kebiasaan membuka jendela kamar tidur dan kebiasaan membuka jendela ruang tamu.Kata kunci: pneumonia, balita, faktor perilaku orang tua.ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the relationship between behavioral factors of parents with the incidence of pneumonia toddlers in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. This study used correlational method with cross sectional study design, with sample of pneumonia infants and non-pneumonia/ARI patients in Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang which fulfilled the inclusion criteria of 30 samples using 1: 1 ratio. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with accidental sampling approach. Data collection was done by interview using questioner to the patient's parents. While technique of data analysis used chi square test for association with significance level 0,05 or (p <0,05). Based on the results of data analysis there is a significant correlation between parents' smoking habits, hand washing habit after coughing/sneezing, the habit of opening the bedroom window and the habit of opening the living room window. Keywords: pneumonia, toddlers, behavioral factors of parents
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