温度对β射线露天电晕流光计数器性能特性的影响

Conference Record of the 1992 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting Pub Date : 1992-10-04 DOI:10.1109/IAS.1992.244375

L. Fouad, S. El-Hazek

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引用次数: 3

摘要

一种带有前置放大间隙的露天三电极电晕流光计数器已被用于检测弱电离β射线。研究了温度对粒子电晕计数器性能的影响。利用理论模型研究了温度对反工作电压和β粒子触发电晕脉冲特性的影响。解释了对反能量响应的影响。提出了一种补偿温度效应误差的方法。所有的理论发现都被实验证实了。

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Temperature effect on the performance characteristics of beta rays open air corona streamer counter

An open-air, three-electrode corona streamer counter with a preamplification gap has been utilized for detecting weakly ionizing beta rays. The effect of temperature on the beta particle corona counter performance is studied. A theoretical model is used to study the effect of temperature on counter operating voltage and beta-particle-triggered corona pulse characteristics. The effects on the counter energy response are explained. A compensation method for the errors due to temperature effects is suggested. All the theoretical findings were confirmed by experiments.<>

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Conference Record of the 1992 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting

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