现代建筑发展体系中“智能家居”项目的系统调控与分析与信息支持

I. Kushnir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章专门讨论了信息、通信和数字技术的发展对“智能家居”建设项目中发生的转变的影响。研究了数字经济发展中的现代技术趋势。构建国内业务结构数字化转型的先决条件、挑战和驱动因素,并将其划分为外部和内部,以此作为基于“数字”确定企业创新发展矢量的依据。确定数字技术及其使用中获得的数据可以为企业提供新的知识、创新和利润来源。委员会指出,信息和通信技术是促进国际生产增长的根本动力。如果通讯能力没有显著改善,就不可能协调日益复杂和分散的全球生产网络。国际生产系统的组织和管理的现有办法所发生的主要转变的方向已经确定。作为在引入的方法和相应的形式化决策工具的基础上,为实施建筑项目的企业竞争力提供系统的科学和应用支持,数字化管理工具包通过СЕ-S(建筑企业-利益相关者)的活动得到证实。该工具包的主要子系统如下:集成的分析和诊断子系统,使用适应СЕ-S的经济、运营-生产、功能-技术和管理特征的特殊指标系统,对BP-S的平衡水平提供全面分析,该平衡水平涉及企业保持渐进式发展或企业在该轨迹中的某些(非关键、风险、关键、关键)偏差;引入创新管理、组织管理和信息技术的组织管理子系统;СЕ-S人员激励子系统,集成到企业管理电路中。通过使用指定的子系统,该工具包提供了对CE活动的经济控制、管理和调整。在此基础上,有义务采取经济、管理、组织、技术和行政措施,对BP-S活动的内容、业务和战略重点进行适应性调整,应对风险因素,以避免和应对成本-经济、行政-管理和结构-技术偏离整个企业的指导轨迹,特别是:在ce目前开展活动的项目范围内。通过这种方式,该工具包将企业数字化转型的精髓提供给建设利益相关者企业操作系统的功能、生产和物流子系统的集成商格式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
METHODICAL REGULATION AND ANALYTICAL AND INFORMATION SUPPORT OF "SMART HOME" PROJECTS IN THE MODERN CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM
The article is devoted to the impact of the development of information, communication and digital technologies on the transformations taking place in "smart home" construction projects. Modern technological trends in the development of the digital economy have been studied. Prerequisites, challenges and drivers of digital transformation of domestic business structures are structured, with their division into external and internal, which can act as a basis for determining the vectors of innovative development of enterprises based on "numbers". It was determined that digital technologies and data obtained from their use can provide new sources of knowledge, innovation and profit for business. It is noted that information and communication technologies are a fundamental stimulus for the growth of international production. Coordination of increasingly complex and scattered global production networks could not be possible without significant improvement in communication capabilities. The directions of the main transformations taking place in the existing approaches to the organization and management of international production systems are determined. As a systematic scientific and applied support for the competitiveness of enterprises implementing construction projects on the basis of the introduced methodology and the corresponding apparatus of formalized decision-making, the toolkit of digital administration was substantiated by the activities of СЕ-S (construction enterprise-stakeholder). The leading subsystems of the toolkit are the following: an integrated analytical and diagnostic subsystem, which, using a special system of indicators adapted to the economic, operational-production, functional-technological and administrative features of СЕ-S, provides a comprehensive analysis of the equilibrium level of BP-S regarding the enterprise's preservation of progressive development or certain (non-critical, risky, to critical, critical) deviation of the enterprise in this trajectory; subsystem of organizational management with the introduction of innovative management, organizational-administrative and information technologies; СЕ-S personnel motivation subsystem, which is integrated into the enterprise management circuit. With the use of the specified subsystems, the toolkit provides economic controlling, administration and adjustment of CE activities. On its basis, the obligation of economic, managerial, organizational, technical and administrative measures aimed at adaptive adjustment of the content, operational and strategic priorities in BP-S activities, countering risk factors, with the aim of avoiding and countering cost-economic, administrative-management and structural-technological deviations from the directive trajectory of the enterprise as a whole, and, in particular, within the scope of the project in which CE-S is currently conducting its activities. In this way, the toolkit provides the essence of the digital transformation of enterprises to the format of the integrator of the functional, production and logistics subsystems of the operating system of the enterprises of construction stakeholders.
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