基于改进深度残差网络的图像分类方法

Wenbo Li, R. Hua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了解决图像分类问题,提出了一种基于残差网络(ResNet)的图像分类方法。首先,将网络第一层的7*7卷积层替换为后续的三层3*3卷积层,在不改变接受场的情况下减少了模型参数的数量。其次,将网络的池化层和全连接层替换为全局平均池化层,使模型更容易训练。第三,将RelU函数替换为更好的激活函数Leaky RelU。最后,利用作物病害图像对模型进行验证,实验结果表明,本文提出的改进算法能够有效解决过拟合问题,作物病害图像的分类率达到98.3%以上,比原网络提高了1%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Image classification method based on improved deep residual networks
In order to solve the problem of image classification, a novel image classification method based on Residual Networks(ResNet) is proposed. Firstly, the 7*7 convolutional layer of the first layer of the network is replaced by a consequent three layer 3*3 convolutional layer, which reduces the number of model parameters without changing the receptive field. Secondly, the pooling layer of the network and the fully connected layer are replaced by the global average pooling layer, makes the model easier to train. Thirdly, the RelU function replaced by the better activation function Leaky ReLU. Finally, the model is verified by using crop disease images, and the experimental results show that the improved algorithm proposed in this study can effectively solve the problem of overfitting, and the classification of crop disease images reaches more than 98.3%, which is 1% higher than that of the original network.
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