基于改进势场和微分博弈论的移动机器人追逃博弈策略

Jie Dong, Xu Zhang, Xuemei Jia
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文针对目前追逃博弈算法存在的计算量大、通用性差等问题,首先提出了一种基于改进动态人工势场和微分博弈的混合算法。该算法可根据跟踪器和回避器周围环境的变化灵活应用。仿真结果表明,该算法不仅具有结构简单的人工势场模型,能够有效地进行追捕路径规划避障,而且改进后还能避免死锁问题。在追捕-逃避博弈中,在无障碍区域内追捕者和逃避者的纳什均衡解都是最优的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategies of Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on Improved Potential Field and Differential Game Theory for Mobile Robots
In this paper, in view of the current existing problem of algorithm for pursuit-evasion game, such as computational complexity and lack of universality, we firstly propose a hybrid algorithm based on improved dynamic artificial potential field and differential game. According to the changes of environment around the pursuer and evader the algorithm applies flexibly. Simulation results show that the algorithm not only has the simple structure of the artificial potential field model, which can be effective in the pursuit path planning to avoid obstacles, but also can avoid deadlock problem after the improvement. Moreover, Nash equilibrium solution is optimal for both pursuer and evader in barrier-free zone in pursuit-evasion game.
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