心理学对商业有什么贡献?伴随新产品投放市场而进行的消费者调查

D. Maison, Daria Affeltowicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本文介绍了心理学在进行消费者研究中所扮演的角色,并伴随着一种创新产品的诞生——一种基于油凝胶(棕榈油替代品)的巧克力奶油。研究由EIT Food (Horizon2020资助)的一个国际联盟开展,涵盖四个阶段:(1)细分研究,用于探索消费者的需求并确定新产品的目标群体(在波兰,N = 891,在西班牙,N = 908);(2)民族志研究,以更深入地了解消费者动机和障碍(在受访者家中进行21次深度访谈(IDIs));(3)定性研究测试与健康和生态效益相关的新产品传播概念(12个焦点小组访谈- FGIs);(4)进行产品口味测试,以确定投放市场的最佳口味变体(N = 1,052名消费者,其中314名是6-12岁的儿童)。所进行的项目是科学与商业世界合作的一个例子,其中科学家的角色包括提供有关消费者及其需求和行为的深入心理知识,以及饮食营养行为动机和障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What can psychology contribute to business? Consumer research accompanying the launch of a new product on the market
AimThe article presents the role of psychology in carrying out consumer research accompanyingthe creation of an innovative product – a chocolate cream based on oleogel (palmoil substitute).MethodThe studies were carried out by an international consortium within the EIT Food (Horizon2020 funding) and covered four stages: (1) A segmentation study used to explore the needs ofconsumers and identify target groups for the new product (in Poland, N = 891 and in Spain,N = 908); (2) Ethnographic research to gain greater insight into consumer motives and barriers(21 in-depth interviews (IDIs) in the homes of respondents); (3) Qualitative research testingthe communication concepts of the new product relating to health vs ecological benefits(12 focus group interviews – FGIs); (4) A product taste test to identify the best taste variantto place on the market (N = 1,052 consumers, 314 of which were children aged 6–12 years).ConclusionsThe conducted project is an example of cooperation between the science with businessworlds, where the role of scientists consisted of providing in-depth, psychological knowledgeabout consumers and their needs and behaviours, along with the eating nutritionalbehaviour motives and barriers.
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