青少年脑损伤后的时间知觉

V. I. Bykova, Y. Poluhina, E. A. Lvova, V.V. Gureva, E. Fufaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的相关性。本研究对了解儿童脑损伤后的恢复过程具有重要意义,也为进一步研究意识减少或抑郁状态下的时间感知奠定了基础。的目标。本文研究了青少年儿童中重度颅脑外伤后时间知觉(时间感觉)的变化。方法。在脑损伤恢复期经历创伤后精神混乱状态的儿童(n = 19)的数据与两个对照组:无脑损伤的青少年(n = 25)和年轻人(n = 14)进行了比较。结果。根据所获得的数据,可以推断,在脑损伤后,儿童在评估当前时间和主观计时分钟间隔方面都遇到了重大困难。在恢复脑损伤后的心理状态时,由于内部感官的实现,需要形成时空联系,内化外部事件的能力以及出现感知和概念时间之间的对应关系。提示时间感觉的恢复不仅取决于儿童脑损伤后意识的恢复程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Time Perception after Brain Injury in Adolescents
Relevance. This study is important for understanding the children’s recovery process after brain damage and it also sets the stage for further research on the time perception in states of reduced or depressed consciousness. Goal. This article is devoted to the study of changes in time perception (сhronoception) among adolescent children after they have got moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Method. The data obtained on children who have experienced post-traumatic state of mental confusion while recovering from brain injuries (n = 19) were compared with two control groups: adolescents with no brain damage (n = 25) and young people (n = 14). Results. Based on the data obtained it can be inferred that after having had brain injuries, children experience significant difficulties both in assessing the current time and in subjective timing of the minute interval. When restoring the psychological status after brain injuries, the formation of spatio-temporal connections, the ability to interiorise external eventfulness and the emergence of a correspondence between perceptual and conceptual times, are required due to the actualization of internal senses. It is suggested that the restoration of chronoception depends not only on the level of recovery of the child’s consciousness after a brain injury.
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