多维ROC模型——国际环境下战略决策过程的理性主义、建构主义与乐观主义

Padmakali Banerjee, Debasis Bhattacharya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当代全球地缘政治和经济相互依存的动态已经见证了各种思想流派融合的趋势,努力寻求相互联系,以有意义地理解复杂的世界发展。跨学科研究对于连接社会科学和人文科学的主流理论讨论已经变得非常重要。各种传统的国际关系范式可以通过锻造趋同,即所谓的分层过程,进行整体分析,以现实地解释政治过程。在这种背景下,必须理解理性主义和建构主义这两个公认的主流国际关系概念,将政治行动者的行为特征及其乐观主义中根深蒂固的缺失环节联系起来,从而全面理解战略政治决策过程。本文试图将理性主义和建构主义这两个强有力的传统理论与乐观主义的动态和政治行动者的心理维度行为特征之间的相互联系进行配置。在跨学科的国际关系理论框架下,本文分析了国际关系理论基础的各种原则及其实践意义,并引入了一个具有创新性和适应性的多维ROC(理性主义-乐观主义-建构主义)模型,以有意义地解释战略政治决策过程所涉及的复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multidimensional ROC model - rationalism, constructivism and optimism for strategic decision process in international environment
Contemporary dynamics of global geopolitical and economic interdependence have been witnessing a growing trend of integration of various schools of thoughts with an endeavor of seeking interconnections for meaningful understanding of complex world developments. Inter-disciplinary research has become profoundly important for connecting with mainstream theoretical discussions across social sciences and humanities. Various traditional paradigms of international relations can be analyzed in a holistic manner by forging convergence, the so-called layering process, to explain political process realistically. In this context it is imperative to comprehend two well-established mainstream international relations concepts of Rationalism and Constructivism by connecting the missing links that are ingrained in behavioral traits of political actors and their Optimism for making a holistic understanding of strategic political decision process. This paper attempts to configure the interconnections between the powerful traditional theories pertaining to Rationalism and Constructivism in the domain of international relations with the dynamics of Optimism and psycho-dimensional behavioral traits of political actors. Analyzing the various tenets of theoretical foundations and their practical implications in international relations in an interdisciplinary framework, this paper introduces an innovative and adaptable multidimensional ROC (Rationalism – Optimism – Constructivism) Model to meaningfully explain the complexities involved in strategic political decision process.
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