基于学习生物学的学生对学习者的概念掌握和合作技巧的问题模型的影响

Vifty Octanarlia Narsan
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摘要

21世纪带来了各种各样的变化,包括在教育领域,要求全球人民掌握各种基本技能。其中一个重要的技能是合作技能。基于问题的学习模式是一种符合21世纪要求的学习模式。本研究中基于问题的学习(PBL)是对Sufairoh(2016)的改进。本研究的对象是Metro州立伊斯兰学院塔德里斯生物学研究项目的60名第六学期学生。研究方法采用预实验和一组前测后测设计。本研究中使用的数据收集技术是对概念掌握程度的书面测试、协作技能的观察表和回答问卷。掌握概念的数据收集工具以笔试的形式进行,笔试共有10个项目,使用bloom分类法中掌握概念的六个指标的评估标准进行评估(Nurisnaeni, 2022)。采用Mahanal(2014)的一份包含7个陈述的观察表来衡量合作技能。研究结果表明,在生物学课程复习课程中,使用基于问题的学习(PBL)模式学习有可能提高学生对概念的掌握和协作技能。学生的反馈数据支持了这一点,这些数据对基于问题的学习(PBL)模式给出了积极的回应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep dan Keterampilan Kerjasama Peserta Didik pada Matakuliah Telaah Biologi
The 21st century has brought various changes, including in the field of education so that global people are required to master various essential skills. One of the important skills is cooperation skills. The problem based learning model is a learning model that is in accordance with the demands of the 21st century. The Problem Based Learning (PBL) in this study was modified from Sufairoh (2016). The subjects of this study were 60 semester 6 students of the Tadris Biology study program at the Metro State Islamic Institute. The research method is pre-experiment and the one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection techniques used in this study were written tests for mastery of concepts, observation sheets for collaboration skills, and response questionnaires. The data collection instrument for mastering concepts was in the form of a written test in the form of a description totaling 10 items which were assessed using the assessment rubric of six indicators of mastery of concepts from bloom's taxonomy (Nurisnaeni, 2022). The cooperation skills are measured using an observation sheet containing 7 statements adopted from Mahanal (2014). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that learning using the problem based learning (PBL) model has the potential to increase students' mastery of concepts and collaborative skills in biology curriculum review courses. This is supported by student response data which gives a positive response to the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model.
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