无人飞行器H∞横向飞行控制设计与飞行试验

K. Natesan, M. Bhat
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文介绍了一种提高遥控无人机横向操纵性能的H∞增稳系统的设计和飞行试验。在控制灵敏度最小化的前提下,考虑了用模型匹配方法解耦横摇响应和侧滑响应的问题。与传统的采用模型匹配方法的两自由度控制器设计不同,为了便于实现,本文设计了单自由度控制器。通过在单一飞行条件下设计控制器,使闭环系统鲁棒稳定,并在所有飞行条件下保持性能特征,避免了增益调度。为了确定设计点,在所有飞行条件下进行了两种方法,即最坏情况分析和工厂模型接近。闭环系统对所有飞行条件下的结构化和非结构化不确定性的鲁棒性通过mu分析进行了检验。最后的飞行试验结果与离线非线性仿真结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and flight testing of H∞ lateral flight control for an unmanned air vehicle
In this paper, the design and flight testing of a H∞ Stability Augmentation System to improve the lateral handling qualities of a remotely controlled Unmanned Air Vehicle is presented. The problem of decoupling the roll response and the sideslip response using model-matching approach is considered along with control sensitivity minimization. In contrast to the conventional two degree of freedom controller design using model-matching approach, a single degree of freedom controller is designed in this paper for ease of implementation. Gain scheduling is avoided by designing the controller at a single flight condition that robustly stabilizes the closed loop system and retains performance characteristics at all flight conditions. For the purpose of determining the design point, two approaches, namely worst-case analysis and proximity of plant models is performed at all flight conditions. Robustness of the closed loop system to both structured and unstructured uncertainties at all flight conditions is examined through mu analysis. Final flight test results are compared with offline nonlinear simulations.
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