与海外科学家互动的全球经验:给俄罗斯的教训

M. Yurevich, М А Юревич, V. Malahov, В А Малахов, D. Aushkap, Д С Аушкап
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引用次数: 1

摘要

国际经验表明,与国外的科学侨民密切合作对于加强一个社会的科学和技术潜力至关重要。对学术论文的审查揭示了科学人员全球流动的具体特点,除其他外,这种流动导致了移民科学家和捐助国之间的互利合作。例如,中国、印度、韩国、台湾和伊朗已经制定了关于国家科学侨民的成功政策。然而,文献显示,在俄罗斯,国家在这方面制定的措施是不一致的。在这项研究中,作者提出了应有助于扩大与俄罗斯科学侨民的互动的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Global experience of interaction with scientific diaspora: lessons for Russia
International experience has shown that close cooperation with the national scientific diaspora is crucial to strengthening the scientific and technical potential of a society. A review of academic papers revealed specific features of the global movement of scientific personnel, which causes, among other things, mutually beneficial cooperation of emigrant scientists and the donor country. For example, China, India, Korea, Taiwan, and Iran have instituted successful policies with regard to national scientific diasporas. However, the literature reveals that in Russia measures in this direction instituted by the state are inconsistent. In this study, the authors formulate proposals that should contribute to the expansion of interaction with the Russian scientific diaspora.
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