可持续文明的兴起

Rabih Hassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在解决问题的政策过程中,不同的理论被付诸实施。有许多优点和缺点可以指导解决问题,并且可以结合起来,通过达成一个模型具有很大的潜力。从理论上讲,我们如何激活我们的思想?这些思想的演变将如何帮助我们得到一个模型理论来帮助人们解决他们的问题?如何让它们生长?它们如何成为我们存在结构的一部分?一种状况并不一定是问题。当我们开始相信我们应该做些什么时,这些条件就被定义为问题。人们将条件重新定义为问题,并在指标、焦点事件和反馈发生变化时予以关注。他们通过比较和框架将社会条件重新定义为问题。在专家群体中产生政策选择和建议类似于生物自然选择的过程。在政策“原始汤”中,许多想法出现,在这些社区中漂浮,然后消失。新的思想和现有的思想相互对抗,以各种方式相互结合,最后一些思想得以保留,并作为重要的政策得到更认真的对待。存在技术可行性、价值可接受性等生存标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Rise of Sustainable Civilization
Different theories went to implementation in policy process to solve problems. There are many advantages and disadvantages to guide solving problems and could be combined and have a great potential by reaching a model. Theoretically speaking, how can we activate our ideas? How evolution of those ideas will help to get a model theory that can help people solving their problems? How to make them grow? How to they become part of the structure of our existence?

A condition is not necessarily a problem. Conditions defined as problems when we come to believe that we should do something about them. People redefine conditions as problems and pay attention to them when there are changes in indicators, focusing events and feedback. They redefine social conditions as problems by making comparison and framing.

Generating policy alternatives and proposals in communities of specialists resembles a process of biological natural selection. In policy “primeval soup,” many ideas appear, float around these communities and then fade. Both new and existing ideas confront one another and combine with in various ways, and finally some ideas survive and taken more seriously as important policies. There are some criteria for survival such as technical feasibility and value acceptability.
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