具有内共振的盘腔陀螺仪中的相干声子操纵

Kuo Lu, Xin Zhou, Qingsong Li, Xuezhong Wu, D. Xiao
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引用次数: 3

摘要

内部共振和斯托克斯泵都是声子在谐振腔中操纵的典型代表,实现了模式的动态耦合和能量传递。内部共振可以有效地提高谐振器的频率稳定性,而Stokes泵利用模态耦合实现了低阶模态灵敏度的放大,成为近年来的研究热点。然而,传统的声子腔操纵研究主要集中在典型的线性或非线性模式耦合上。使用非线性模式的斯托克斯泵实验中,内部共振作为空腔模式的报道很少。与已有的模式耦合实验相比,本文提出了一种结合内部共振和斯托克斯泵优点的相干声子操纵方法。本文报道了内共振盘式陀螺仪中相干声子操纵的观察结果。我们证明,通过在充当腔模式的谐振器内部谐振模式上施加泵浦激励,导致其低阶操纵模式上发生自持振荡,可以将陀螺仪的机械带宽提高2倍以上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coherent Phonon Manipulation in a Disk Resonator Gyroscope with Internal Resonance
The internal resonance and the Stokes pump are both typical representatives of the phonon manipulation in resonators, achieving modes’ dynamic coupling and energy transfer. The internal resonance can effectively improve resonators’ frequency stability, while the Stokes pump utilizes modal coupling to realize the amplification of the low-order mode’s sensitivity, making them become research hotspots recently. However, conventional phonon cavity manipulation studies focus on typical linear or nonlinear modes’ coupling. There are few reports on the Stokes pump experiment using a nonlinear mode where internal resonance occurs as the cavity mode. Compared with previously reported mode coupling experiments, this paper illustrates a novel coherent phonon manipulation method to combine advantages of the internal resonance and the Stokes pump. This paper reports the observation of coherent phonon manipulation in a disk gyroscope with internal resonance. We demonstrate that, by applying pump excitation on a resonator’s internal resonance mode which acts as a cavity mode, resulting in the occurrence of a self-sustaining oscillation on its low-order manipulated mode, it is possible to improve the gyroscope’s mechanical band width more than 2 times.
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