Research on International Investment Risk Grading Evaluation Under “The Belt and Road Initiative” Strategy: A Perspective of Chinese Enterprises

As of the end of January 2020, nearly 200 countries or international organizations have signed cooperation documents with China to jointly build "the Belt and Road Initiative", covering Africa, Asia, Europe, Oceania, South America and North America. The economic, social, political and other investment risk factors of these countries are complex. On the basis of sorting out relevant research, this paper, from the perspective of Chinese enterprises, constructs five external environmental indicators including political risks, legal risks, social risks, economic risks, and the relationship between the two countries, as well as the evaluation system of two internal environmental indicators of the enterprise including enterprise project risks and enterprise management risks, and comprehensively uses qualitative and quantitative methods to construct a comprehensive and continuous risk assessment framework with three levels of risk analysis, risk assessment and risk decision, so as to provide reference for enterprises to scientifically and accurately evaluate the investment risk of countries and regions along the Belt and Road Initiative.