潜在献血者中的艾滋病毒感染

Zhiburt Eb, Madzaev
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引用次数: 3

摘要

对俄罗斯2013年艾滋病统计数据进行了研究,并与血液服务数据进行了比较。结果发现,在不同队伍中,献血者的艾滋病毒感染检出率最低。男男性行为者艾滋病病毒的最高检出率使得禁止他们参加献血成为现实。捐助者中艾滋病毒的检出率以及在接受调查的捐助者和其他类别中艾滋病毒的检出率表明,在形成支持健康生活方式的捐助者队伍方面缺乏效率。在献血者和地区人口、血液处理量以及除乙型肝炎抗原引起的血量外的所有血源性感染标志物引起的血液浪费量中,检测到HIV直接正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HIV Infection Among Potential Blood Donors
The statistics on HIV in Russia in 2013 were studied and compared with the blood service data. It was found that among different contingents the minimum detection rate of HIV infection has been registered among blood donors. Maximum detection rate of HIV among men, who have sex with men, actualizes the need for a ban on their participation in blood donation. The detection rate of HIV among donors, as well as the ratio of detection of HIV among donors and other categories surveyed indicate a lack of efficiency of formation of donor contingent of supporters of a healthy lifestyle. A direct positive correlation of HIV was detected in blood donors and region population, the volume of blood processing, as well as all volumes of blood wastage due to markers of blood borne infections except the volume due to HBs-antigen.
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