为什么远程医疗服务的标准化在数字卫生战略的背景下很重要,特别是在Covid-19流行期间?

Neja Samar Brenčič, M. Fisk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了确保适当的远程保健服务质量,使用标准是必不可少的。远程保健提供远程监测,并包含直接与患者进行通信的远程医疗的那些方面。两者都属于数字健康这一术语所提供的更广泛的参考框架。然而,数字健康领域的服务标准相对较少。这意味着标准化机构和用户协会应共同努力制定适当的标准。那些确实存在的标准质量参差不齐,只是有时才被使用。然而,在技术和服务配置迅速变化的背景下,它们将在卫生战略和实践框架中日益重要;并且需要更大的执行力度。在本文中,我们将强调远程卫生支持和医疗标准的重要性。我们将提供一些与欧洲和国际数字健康相关的标准示例。我们提供了与老年人需求特别相关的远程保健服务提供的定义;并阐述了在电子保健战略中实现远程保健和远程医疗服务标准化的一些好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Why is the Standardization of Telehealth Services Important in the Context of Digital Health Strategies, Especially During the Covid-19 Epidemic?
In order to ensure that the quality of telehealth services is adequate, the use of standards is indispensable. Telehealth offers remote monitoring and embraces those aspects of telemedicine where communication takes place directly with patients. Both come within the broader frame of reference that is offered by the term digital health. However, there are relatively few standards for services in the field of digital health. This means that standardization institutions and user associations should work together in the development of appropriate standards. Those standards that do exist are of variable quality and only sometimes utilized. However, in a context of rapid changes in technologies and service configurations, they will carry increasing importance within health strategies and practice frameworks; and will be in need of greater enforcement. In this paper, we will emphasise the importance of standards for remote health support and medical treatment. We will offer some examples of standards relating to digital health in European and internationally. We offer definitions for remote health service provision that relate, in particular, to the needs of older people; and set out some of the benefits of standardization of telehealth and telemedicine services within eHealth strategies.
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