基于倒谱预处理和集成学习算法的异步电机轴承故障诊断

Kangkan Bhakta, Niloy Sikder, A. Nahid, M. M. M. Islam
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引用次数: 12

摘要

滚动轴承状态监测和故障诊断是一项繁琐的工作。幸运的是,我们有机器为我们做繁重的任务。当代机器学习领域的发展使我们不仅可以准确地从故障信号中提取特征,而且可以对其进行分析,并几乎准确地预测未来的轴承故障。本文利用一种集成学习方法——梯度提升(GB),提出了一种基于对记录故障数据分析获得的数据来预测未来故障类别的技术。为了证明该方法的有效性,我们将其应用于凯斯西储大学实验室提供的REB断层数据。在对故障信号进行实倒谱分析预处理后,采用这种监督学习算法,我们可以以99.58%的惊人准确率检测和预测不同类型的轴承故障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor Bearing Using Cepstrum-based Preprocessing and Ensemble Learning Algorithm
Monitoring the condition of rolling element bearing and diagnosing their faults are cumbrous jobs. Fortunately, we have machines to do the burdensome task for us. The contemporary development in the field of machine learning allows us not only to extract features from fault signals accurately but to analyze them and predict future bearing faults almost accurately as well in a systematic manner. Utilizing an ensemble learning method named Gradient Boosting (GB) our paper proposes a technique to previse future fault classes based on the data obtained from analyzing the recorded fault data. To demonstrate the cogency of the method, we applied it on the REB fault data provided by the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) Lab. Employing this supervised learning algorithm after preprocessing the fault signals using real cepstrum analysis, we can detect and prefigure different types of bearing faults with a staggering 99.58% accuracy.
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