棉兰哥伦比亚亚洲医院剖宫产的影响因素

Dewi Eva Imawati Sinaga, Thomson P, Asriwati Asriwati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分娩是排出受孕产物(胎儿和胎盘)的过程。剖宫产是在子宫完整、胎儿体重在4000克以上的条件下,通过腹部前壁和子宫壁的切口将胎儿娩出的一种分娩方式。本研究的目的是确定和分析2020年棉兰哥伦比亚亚洲医院剖腹产的分娩情况。本研究采用横断面设计的定量方法,研究样本为40人。本研究采用问卷调查。该研究于2021年3月至10月进行,作为研究结束的后续研究。本研究采用单因素、双因素和多因素分析。对年龄(p值0.000)、胎次(p值0.000)、知识(p值0.003)、信任(p值0.000)、分娩指征(p值0.001)、焦虑(p值0.002)、丈夫知觉(p值0.001)的影响进行统计检验,并对年龄、胎次、信心、分娩指征、焦虑、丈夫知觉进行logistic回归检验,得出影响剖宫产产的变量。本研究结论显示,年龄、焦虑和工作对剖宫产有显著影响。建议和期望棉兰市哥伦比亚亚洲医院的值班助产士在分娩后对母亲进行计划生育的健康教育,以便在2年前不会怀孕。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors that Influence Caesarean Section Delivery at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan
Delivery is the process of expelling the products of conception (fetus and placenta). Caesarean section is a delivery in which the fetus is born through an incision in the front wall of the abdomen and uterine wall with the condition that the uterus is intact and the fetal weight is above 4000 grams. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the delivery of Caesarean section at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan in 2020.This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional design, with a research sample of 40 respondents. This study used a questionnaire. The research was conducted on March-October 2021 as a follow-up to the end of the research. The analysis of this study used Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate. The statistical test used chi square test and logistic regressionThe results of the study on the effect of Age (P-value 0.000), Parity (P-value 0.000), Knowledge (P-value .003), Trust (P-value 0.000), Childbirth Indications (P-value 0.001), Anxiety (P-value .002), Husband's Perception (P-value .001) and based on the logistic regression test of age, parity, confidence, labor indications, anxiety, husband's perception were variables that affect the delivery of cesarean section.The conclusion in this study shows that there is a significant influence between age, anxiety and work on cesarean delivery. It is suggested and expected to midwives on duty at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan City to provide health education about family planning to mothers after giving birth so that pregnancy does not occur before 2 years.
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