利用对象克隆和多层次分类的企业服务建模新方法

Lam-Son Lê, Thai-Minh Truong, A. Wegmann
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引用次数: 1

摘要

面向对象建模关注的是捕获对象的公共属性。这个领域的主导思想是将共享某些属性的对象分类为所谓的类,这反过来使我们能够实例化其他对象。深度建模更进一步,引入了可以被实例化多次的对象的概念,直到它的实例化效力耗尽。这一举措最近获得了很大的动力,主要是由于两层对象实例化的经典机制的不足。在面向对象中存在一种不太熟悉的推理方式,它源于原型理论。我们认为,它们是一枚硬币的两面共存。不幸的是,在概念建模和相关领域(例如,企业建模)的主流中,基于原型的建模仍然处于边缘地位。在本文中,我们认为这两种方法实际上是互补的。我们提出了一个混合建模套件,它允许在企业建模中进行实例化和克隆。我们正式地声明,一个词不仅具有所谓的效力(即,这个词可以进一步分类多少层次),而且还带有特征的概念(即,这个词与那些被表征的词相似的程度)。我们演示了在面向服务的企业体系结构中捕获业务流程的新颖建模方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Approach to Modeling Enterprise Services Leveraging Object Cloning and Multilevel Classification
Object-oriented modeling is concerned with capturing common properties of objects. The dominant thinking in this realm is to classify objects that share certain properties into what is called a class, which in turn enables us to instantiate additional objects. Deep modeling takes a step further by introducing the notion of clabject that might be instantiated multiple times until its instantiation potency runs out. This initiative has gained a lot of momentum of late, primarily due to the inadequacy of the classical mechanics of two-level object instantiation. There exists a less familiar way of reasoning in object-orientation that takes its root from the prototype theory. We believe that they co-exist as two sides of the same coin. Unfortunately, prototype-based modeling still stays on the sidelines in the mainstream of conceptual modeling and related areas (e.g., enterprise modeling). In this paper, we argue that the two methods actually complement each other. We propose a hybrid modeling suite that allows for both instantiation and cloning in enterprise modeling. We formally state that a clabject not only features the so-called potency (i.e., for how many levels this clabject might further be classified) but also carries the notion of characteristics (i.e., the extent to which this clabject resembles those being represented). We demonstrate our novel ways of modeling for capturing business processes in a service-oriented enterprise architecture.
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