在对象-关系数据库中有效地存储和维护半结构化数据

Yuanying Mo, T. Ling
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引用次数: 16

摘要

我们建议使用对象关系数据库管理系统来存储和管理半结构化数据。采用ORA-SS (Object-Relationship-Attribute model for Semi-Structured data) (Dobbie et al., 2000)作为数据模型。它不仅反映了半结构化数据的嵌套结构,而且区分了对象类和关系类型、对象类的属性和关系类型的属性。ORA-SS可以指定n元关系类型的程度,并指示一个属性是关系类型的属性还是对象类的属性。现有的半结构化数据模型无法指定此类信息。我们使用这些信息将XML schema /DTD转换为ORA-SS模式,然后正确地转换为对象关系数据库,并且没有可避免的冗余。现有的技术在存储上存在大量冗余,并且引入了树实例的节点id,这在我们的方法中是不需要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Storing and maintaining semistructured data efficiently in an object-relational database
We propose to use object-relational database management systems to store and manage semi-structured data. ORA-SS (Object-Relationship-Attribute model for Semi-Structured data) (Dobbie et al., 2000) is used as the data model. It not only reflects the nested structure of semi-structured data, but also distinguishes between object classes and relationship types, and between attributes of object classes and attributes of relationship types. ORA-SS can specify the degree of n-ary relationship types and indicate if an attribute is an attribute of a relationship type or an attribute of an object class. Existing semi-structured data models cannot specify such information. We use this information to translate XML Schemas/DTD to ORA-SS schemas, then to object-relational databases correctly and without avoidable redundancy. The existing techniques have a lot of redundancy in storage and introduce node IDs of the tree instance which are not needed in our approach.
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