基于DVFS和动态体偏置的FD-SOI电路功率模式选择方法

Y. Akgul, D. Puschini, S. Lesecq, E. Beigné, P. Benoit, L. Torres
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引用次数: 5

摘要

嵌入式系统需要不断提高的计算性能。由于它们的能源有限,所以必须尽量减少电力消耗。动态电压和频率缩放(DVFS)技术与体偏置技术相结合,通过为芯片提供足够的计算性能,从而降低芯片的功耗,从而在规定的期限内完成任务。功率模式(PM)是用施加到芯片上的时钟频率F和芯片消耗的功率P来定义的。在目标频率的2个相邻频率上执行任务,可以最大限度地降低功耗。不幸的是,这种选择并不总是最优的,因为当考虑3个执行器时,可用的pm集可能不再满足凸性。本文提出了一种解决这一问题的方法。选择pm形成一个离散凸子集。FD-SOI环形振荡器的实验结果表明,该方法可以节省功耗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Methodology for Power Mode selection in FD-SOI circuits with DVFS and Dynamic Body Biasing
Embedded systems need ever increasing computational performances. Since they have limited energy resources, power consumption has to be minimized. Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) techniques combined with Body Biasing techniques decrease the power consumption of a chip by providing just enough computational performance to the chip so as to finish the task at its deadline. A Power Mode (PM) is defined with the clock frequency F applied to the chip and the power P consumed by the chip. Executing tasks with the 2 neighbor frequencies of the target frequency should minimize the power consumption. Unfortunately, this choice is not always optimal since the set of available PMs may not fulfil the convexity property anymore when 3 actuators are considered. Here, a method is proposed to tackle this issue. PMs are selected to form a discretely convex subset. Results for a ring oscillator in FD-SOI exemplify that the proposed approach can save power consumption.
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