学生对如何解决平面构建问题的认知活动

Suci Zuhriati, Cholis Sa'dijah, Sisworo Sisworo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

元认知是解决问题的一个重要方面。本研究旨在用定性的方法描述学生在解决平边问题时的元认知活动。研究对象为三名沟通能力良好的MTSN玛琅1年级学生,分别为高、中、低数学能力。数据收集是通过给出平面空间和访谈的问题来完成的。在问题理解阶段,当学生重新思考一个给定的问题时,他们会表现出元认知意识,其标志是通过考虑和监控对解决问题很重要的东西来重新阅读问题。在计划阶段,学生通过考虑与学习经验相关的问题线索来重新思考与先前学习经验相关的方式,从而进行元认知调节。在实施计划的阶段,学生通过改变和纠正正在制作的图像,并确定另一种更合适的方式,回想正在制作的解决方案时,进行元认知评估。在复试阶段,学生通过从头到尾重新阅读问题,检查完成情况,并说服自己所做的解决方案是正确的,从而重新思考所做的解决方案,从而进行元认知评价和意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AKTIVITAS METAKOGNITIF SISWA DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR
Metacognition is an important aspect in problem solving. This study aims to describe the students' metacognitive activity in solving the problem of building a flat side with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were three students of MTSN Malang 1 with good communication skills in the categories of high, medium, and low mathematical abilities. Data collection was done by giving the problem of flat side space and interviews. In the problem understanding phase, students perform metacognitive awareness when they rethink a given problem marked by rereading the problem by considering and monitoring things that are important to solve the problem. In the planning phase, students perform metacognitive regulation when they rethink the ways that have been linked to previous learning experiences marked by considering clues to problems that have been connected to the learning experience. In the phase of implementing the plan, students carry out metacognitive evaluations when they think back about the solution that is being worked on by changing and correcting the image that is being made and determining another more appropriate way. In the re-examination phase, students carry out metacognitive evaluation and awareness when they rethink the solutions that have been made marked by rereading the problem and checking the completion from the beginning to the end and convincing themselves that the solutions made are correct.
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