爪哇语中- um -的词音分析

Linguistik Indonesia Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.26499/li.v41i1.437

Nfn Ekarina

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过词缀的过程来研究词的词源。具体来说，Prince & mccarthy的词形驱动的音位再调整理论和yu的音位驱动的音位次分类理论进行了比较，以确定两者中哪一个更适合解释爪哇语中的-um-内固定。我在这里展示爪哇语的词缀数据对于深入了解这一争论至关重要，因为与之前研究的其他词缀案例不同，爪哇语的-um-总是触发一些语音调整。这为形态驱动的音系再调整理论提供了压倒性的证据，因为该理论可以提供(i)爪哇语内嵌固定的统一目标，以及(ii)衍生词的音系驱动动机。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A MORPHOPHONOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF -UM- IN JAVANESE

This paper investigates the derivation of words through the process of Infixation. Specifically, Prince & McCarthyâ€™s morphologically-driven Phonological Readjustment theory and Yuâ€™s phonologically-driven Phonological Subcategorizationtheory are compared to determine which of the two is better fit to explain -um- Infixation in Javanese. I show here that Javanese infixation data is crucial in providing insight into this debate, because unlike other previously studied infixation cases, the Javanese -um- always triggers some phonological readjustment(s). This provides overwhelming evidence for the morphologically-driven Phonological Readjustment theory, as this theory is the one that can offer (i) a unified target for infixation in Javanese, and (ii) a phonologically-driven motivation for the derived words.

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Linguistik Indonesia

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